# 有哪些比较奇怪的深海生物？ By [Blue](https://paragraph.com/@blue-8) · 2023-10-25 --- 作者：古明地恋链接：[https://www.zhihu.com/question/419269543/answer/1653371588来源：知乎著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。](https://www.zhihu.com/question/419269543/answer/1653371588%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90%EF%BC%9A%E7%9F%A5%E4%B9%8E%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83%E5%BD%92%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E3%80%82%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%BD%AC%E8%BD%BD%E8%AF%B7%E8%81%94%E7%B3%BB%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E6%8E%88%E6%9D%83%EF%BC%8C%E9%9D%9E%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%BD%AC%E8%BD%BD%E8%AF%B7%E6%B3%A8%E6%98%8E%E5%87%BA%E5%A4%84%E3%80%82) 说到深海，深海里的“外星人”——深海头足类，自然不能缺席。 深海的头足动物有着毫不逊色于[深海鱼](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E6%B7%B1%E6%B5%B7%E9%B1%BC&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D)的多样性。它们与鱼类一起，作为这片广阔但未被探索的深海中重要而迷人的组成部分。**从只有几克重的**[**火乌贼**](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E7%81%AB%E4%B9%8C%E8%B4%BC&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D)**到重达500公斤的巨型大王酸浆鱿，从凝胶状漂浮的单盘蛸到肌肉强健，动作敏捷的**[**黵乌贼**](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E9%BB%B5%E4%B9%8C%E8%B4%BC&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D)**，从巨大眼睛的帆乌贼到眼睛退化的**[**须蛸类**](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E9%A1%BB%E8%9B%B8%E7%B1%BB&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D)**，它们在各种程度上超乎人类的想象。** 作者：古明地恋链接：[https://www.zhihu.com/question/419269543/answer/1653371588来源：知乎著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。](https://www.zhihu.com/question/419269543/answer/1653371588%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90%EF%BC%9A%E7%9F%A5%E4%B9%8E%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83%E5%BD%92%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E3%80%82%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%BD%AC%E8%BD%BD%E8%AF%B7%E8%81%94%E7%B3%BB%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E6%8E%88%E6%9D%83%EF%BC%8C%E9%9D%9E%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E8%BD%AC%E8%BD%BD%E8%AF%B7%E6%B3%A8%E6%98%8E%E5%87%BA%E5%A4%84%E3%80%82) 浑身血红，用长长触腕钓鱼的[鞭乌贼](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E9%9E%AD%E4%B9%8C%E8%B4%BC&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D) 深海中的灯笼——[酸浆鱿](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E9%85%B8%E6%B5%86%E9%B1%BF&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D) 尾巴上长着“水母”的[手乌贼](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E6%89%8B%E4%B9%8C%E8%B4%BC&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D) 一只眼睛大一只眼睛小的帆乌贼 大王乌贼和大王酸浆鱿 **六厘米的身体，八米长的手——**[**巨鳍乌贼**](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E5%B7%A8%E9%B3%8D%E4%B9%8C%E8%B4%BC&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D) 深海阳伞——须蛸 可爱的“[小飞象](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E5%B0%8F%E9%A3%9E%E8%B1%A1&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D)”——[面蛸](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E9%9D%A2%E8%9B%B8&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D) 水母，章鱼，傻傻分不清楚——[水母蛸](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E6%B0%B4%E6%AF%8D%E8%9B%B8&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D) 深海中还有什么奇奇怪怪的头足类呢？可以看看 @中国科普博览 的这篇《[在比外太空还神秘的深海，生活着这样的“外星人](https://www.zhihu.com/search?q=%E5%9C%A8%E6%AF%94%E5%A4%96%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%BF%98%E7%A5%9E%E7%A7%98%E7%9A%84%E6%B7%B1%E6%B5%B7%EF%BC%8C%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E7%9D%80%E8%BF%99%E6%A0%B7%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E5%A4%96%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%BA&search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_source=Entity&hybrid_search_extra=%7B%22sourceType%22%3A%22answer%22%2C%22sourceId%22%3A1653371588%7D)”》（虽然也是我写的...） --- *Originally published on [Blue](https://paragraph.com/@blue-8/3E1n5iibVDw9XdvZtJpp)*