# Move开发环境搭建

**Published by:** [0xFish](https://paragraph.com/@ccnewscc/)
**Published on:** 2022-08-20
**URL:** https://paragraph.com/@ccnewscc/move

## Content

Move开发环境搭建Move开发环境构建常规有两种方式，第一种是通过源码的方式构建，第二种是通过 docker 的方式构建。本文主要介绍 第一种方式源码构建操作系统要求建议采用如下的操作系统：MacOSUbuntu涉及工具cargoMove-cliMove-analyzerVSCodeVSCode Move插件安装Cargoscurl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh Tip: 等待安装完成即可安装Move-cli这里的工作目录是 ~/workspace/github/拉取move最新代码~# git clone https://github.com/move-language/move.git 安装Move-cli~# cargo install --path move/language/tools/move-cli 验证安装结果~# move -h move-cli 0.1.0 Diem Association <opensource@diem.com> MoveCLI is the CLI that will be executed by the `move-cli` command The `cmd` argument is added here rather than in `Move` to make it easier for other crates to extend `move-cli` USAGE: move [OPTIONS] <SUBCOMMAND> OPTIONS: --abi Generate ABIs for packages --arch <ARCHITECTURE> -d, --dev Compile in 'dev' mode. The 'dev-addresses' and 'dev-dependencies' fields will be used if this flag is set. This flag is useful for development of packages that expose named addresses that are not set to a specific value --doc Generate documentation for packages --fetch-deps-only Only fetch dependency repos to MOVE_HOME --force Force recompilation of all packages -h, --help Print help information --install-dir <INSTALL_DIR> Installation directory for compiled artifacts. Defaults to current directory -p, --path <PACKAGE_PATH> Path to a package which the command should be run with respect to --test Compile in 'test' mode. The 'dev-addresses' and 'dev-dependencies' fields will be used along with any code in the 'tests' directory -v Print additional diagnostics if available -V, --version Print version information SUBCOMMANDS: build Build the package at `path`. If no path is provided defaults to current directory coverage Inspect test coverage for this package. A previous test run with the `--coverage` flag must have previously been run disassemble Disassemble the Move bytecode pointed to docgen Generating javadoc style documentation for packages using the Move Prover errmap Generate error map for the package and its dependencies at `path` for use by the Move explanation tool experimental (Experimental) Run static analyses on Move source or bytecode help Print this message or the help of the given subcommand(s) info Print address information movey-login new Create a new Move package with name `name` at `path`. If `path` is not provided the package will be created in the directory `name` prove Run the Move Prover on the package at `path`. If no path is provided defaults to current directory. Use `.. prove .. -- <options>` to pass on options to the prover sandbox Execute a sandbox command test Run Move unit tests in this package Move-analyzer安装moe-analyzer 主要提供语法检查、高亮等功能，vscode的插件也需要用到该命令，否则会报错。~# cargo install --path move/language/tools/move-analyzer VScode 插件安装目前用到的插件有2个，一个是 move-analyzer 和 move syntax !image-20220812155330720 !image-20220812155406299代码示例代码目录结构如下：├── Move.toml # move 配置文件,存放项目信息、依赖、命名地址等内容 └── sources # 源码目录，用于存放模块、脚本等内容 ├── modules # 模块目录 │ └── Coin.move # 具体模块 └── scripts # 脚本目录 └── test-coin.move # 具体脚本 Move.toml 配置内容[package] name = "example1" version = "0.0.0" [addresses] std="0x1" [dependencies] MoveNursery = { git = "https://github.com/move-language/move.git", subdir="language/move-stdlib/nursery", rev = "main"} MoveStdlib = { git = "https://github.com/move-language/move.git", subdir="language/move-stdlib", rev = "main"} Coin.move 代码内容address 0x2 { module Coin { struct Coin { value: u64, } public fun mint(value: u64): Coin { Coin { value } } public fun value(coin: &Coin): u64 { coin.value } public fun burn(coin: Coin): u64 { let Coin { value } = coin; value } } } test-coin.move 代码内容script { use std::debug; use 0x2::Coin; fun main() { let coin = Coin::mint(1000000); debug::print(&Coin::value(&coin)); Coin::burn(coin); } } 构建测试# move sandbox publish # move sandbox run sources/scripts/test-coin.move [debug] 1000000 关于作者Mov社区成员：欢迎大家加入 Move 社区共建 Move社区，加入 Discord Move社区 Twitter: Follow Me

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