# Initia节点激励测试网中文教程

**Published by:** [Silent ⚛| validator](https://paragraph.com/@exploring/)
**Published on:** 2024-05-14
**URL:** https://paragraph.com/@exploring/initia

## Content

Initia是Binance Labs孵化的Cosmos生态模块化L1, 种子轮融资了750万美元。 近期，其开启了节点激励测试网。无门槛，完成任务有积分。 官方博客：The Validator Initiation: A Guide to Initia's Incentivized Testnet for ValidatorsThe Validator Initiation: A Guide to Initia's Incentivized Testnet for Validators This document is a guide for validators who are willing to participate in Initia's Public Testnet. Dear ...https://medium.com详细规则 https://initia-xyz.notion.site/The-Initiation-Validator-Tasks-6d88ab0034644473907435662f9285b3 每周验证者会有不同的任务，现在是Pre-phase,任务是创建验证者和发布initia测试网启动和你对initia的愿望的推文第一周任务官方教程最低配置4核 CPU16 GB RAM1 TB SSD Storage安装基础环境安装gosudo rm -rf /usr/local/go; curl https://dl.google.com/go/go1.22.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz | sudo tar -C/usr/local -zxvf - ; cat <<'EOF' >>$HOME/.profile export GOROOT=/usr/local/go export GOPATH=$HOME/go export GO111MODULE=on export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$HOME/go/bin EOF source $HOME/.profile 安装完成后运行以下命令查看版本go version 安装其他必要的环境sudo apt-get update -y && sudo apt-get upgrade -y; sudo apt-get install curl build-essential make gcc jq git -y; 下载源代码并编译cd git clone https://github.com/initia-labs/initia.git cd initia git checkout v0.2.15 make install 安装完成后可以运行 initiad version检查是否安装成功。 显示应为v0.2.14运行节点初始化节点moniker=<你的节点名> initiad init $moniker --chain-id=initiation-1 initiad config set client chain-id initiation-1 下载Genesis 文件curl -s https://initia.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/initiation-1/genesis.json > ~/.initia/config/genesis.json 设置peer和seedPEERS="d9f51610a17983ec18c7f3eb4abeed3b2091e271@49.12.60.119:26656,95071a39cab00a428c532c682c6cd05618f5a9f4@46.4.80.48:25756,6a6d164766341e4e4f56d0359f130a757f21851a@95.217.148.179:29656,f3e8eb0d3e12eb527ac4ce18ab9c570900595eae@185.215.165.42:26656,17c9bad77ebddb367fcb15aa8c49ee96e879f5e9@109.205.177.233:17956,da4da3eb06fc744054783f101e710aa61ea935c9@162.62.61.65:26656,c1569478ea96b364549c2bd2ebb0cd1b6480b994@194.180.188.42:27656,67c434b23f89606040ca2373ff02dece102aeb73@95.217.199.12:26606,c08e6b6e514869113d121859c1eecdd68fa4f5dd@109.123.247.164:26656,4b93ef428d2df62744b72428ca4b36bd31ebe290@195.201.60.182:26656,e2d76117aa4148bfc57570e0302dd4d747d60e5f@185.188.249.78:27656,ee8af01a38ee80a20a99f46df96f536dbb1f9e98@85.10.202.138:26656,6793d5a0757b1cb2a91ccc8dbd7008f1b7fcafd1@116.203.170.29:26656,a90dc21c3b122e6030ccdeb999c8349a95cdc0d5@194.195.87.170:27656,99df4681c8120da8270e24a4d3115965e3dfc3b9@86.48.5.15:26656,06519a2ae809d45bee37ada21f406fb358d4bbe4@31.220.90.175:27656,6024362f196b0f5df5f0abaf0552712d5b0333e7@37.27.43.80:26656,fbb7d528c2e9bb117fc4b646894e30ba533f7274@88.99.6.62:26656,bec0aa266f7b683900425cb73d0b4a5bbfd4f2dd@173.249.43.100:14656,e114eb5d7d5877ea4b55c2833bc426f15b7065b2@144.91.107.151:26656,b3ec1240c18a14c664a458d211decccffe246e63@65.109.94.98:14656,df3c89aa5bb7b7a29ec72243873cf1d2d8d3cb60@37.27.43.255:17956,6f7b16ca1a6084c743b472229c613dadc6e39719@109.199.122.176:26656,de3f8976450c8da6c603540e3b12adc24da54b6d@89.117.63.143:26656,4de71d3e17c550c79913ebdb69f4a543b89e82ab@138.201.142.39:26656,d1aeb143f1e4b8b2390a37fe87864d396b61c342@109.123.253.29:26656,94efe0c3640a9bf570b6e93479f271295a4c60ec@37.27.48.43:36656,e4698df4431ba5f77a2f92c0407f4bd9bc250f0b@188.34.153.80:15656,512b3f72d36af79a83c8601cacd1352b351120bd@194.242.57.225:26656,7d9d8f9c805aa1a689ccdee6b0c31c5758e394a9@65.108.212.96:26656,dd089499da61d7a8edee96222e9e7670d592a6d9@138.201.221.165:26656,340e16aa9c7c0d826f6c11abd56aaecd3032fdd1@65.109.131.117:27656,4d492ffc2dedb855d592fed85e4a818088e11dc0@37.27.118.143:27656,0d236f1685afac05769889b2fcd9fc6ff75edb61@116.202.85.52:17956,3d6f9e7375eedbc74cca96c38a2a79b4839bbaa9@138.201.80.7:26656,b88db6299cbee4c62ec6b175f2b81e2d7fab29f2@37.27.101.12:27656,475f1c69d9e7439a44593c48783f8c96927cd3ee@88.99.93.232:26656,61b253d6b0b641c6d18d9327506ed9e5d965158e@88.99.61.240:26656,9d54238dd545cebadc3eb0dcdb9b7a2acad11316@37.27.91.4:15656,4ef1780069aec640b9593c11f0048da6a507cbb8@88.99.65.242:26656,71ad933bbe6809bcaa7d42f9e550566fbe32a3f0@162.62.119.12:26656,340c31516a8558b27c3ad77d4e80bcac0b5d35c6@136.243.145.40:26656,fac8d530e1f88fff0b171f3e0cae8729cec566df@49.12.133.188:26656,9630e06f869d4244b721e3735132b7bede7d59b8@49.12.127.119:26656,89ba0093c88e581754874ca66915ae86c4f50ba3@78.46.76.145:35656,cac0f0d14f8b7b53bec16ded6e463d76078a3ff9@136.243.173.61:26656,9b952bf9ca0a2d2a0daa0cda3d0eed39d8884466@167.233.5.244:26656,d6da76083c359045dff88026c94d4ebe4248b8e4@138.201.61.152:14656,3d5d9814c5e8db4cda3288371740c2cb84363cfc@138.201.123.246:10656,5ef43490bfe9a6dda06d4599cac1ec35a23b8d88@65.109.122.105:26656,6492da60849602458a44b003429e9f6d377630e2@138.201.19.210:26656,d9ced3a7d2e43adad92cb54782d588a34cc54c2b@167.235.13.19:28656,db57c7a87bf38e4a214e229f61f52e8e0fda6c5d@116.202.39.234:36656,5e084d6e6a0ace24d2534e6be52b6a43290c4652@49.13.220.163:15656,b7e61e910f7bfa90951e7306495241a6843e8c44@77.90.13.193:26656,415504f7b41751c75e49830cd1e763f5be95be8f@49.13.240.171:26656,6ea036fb6c477ba2e93175b787cae941237186f6@88.99.136.124:26656,4f87aa1929a9288659d0085accfec637d0778d21@49.13.240.179:26656,b28177081d99a867e3a3a84ace3a80eb6e2798ee@148.251.70.79:26656,173732195f2415244cec126aa1900d3165e267e6@188.40.106.205:26656,571a5063d4bf12676bcbc0c903ba6a522b228a2b@168.119.36.37:26656,5716bb0d8085dd7c6e0b93e97596bb0f8854170b@88.99.199.48:26656,3afd41553d3a75166cb9f92c25d6ffc9f2d77bc7@49.12.56.172:26656,148c0845575c874e677978112b1c8059090ed4ab@162.55.239.166:29656,df42604836366941edafa198f3e0c4aa6e6295d0@49.12.60.120:26656,11def52311da45136fce35bca39db9e7d403aa9c@188.40.97.159:47656,d70ee6a6de3e91fc527881e5803789e9d48b706d@49.13.240.184:26656,617040d808fb44d260a86b63ba7811c7b6055fb0@94.130.17.36:26656,1a91a724bc4b626e20bcfbb7cd52a6f8df69554a@5.9.231.225:26656,d698baad551c45c9529f3d35c6c9bd359d4accd3@88.99.146.162:26656,0c6fb597e320293976b70f8406bdaafd4814f474@168.119.130.219:26656,33455905a397b214b22598900eafe7540b26d49c@142.132.200.200:26656,b8a957a490470730bd804888abe442aaf38680c0@148.251.91.93:27656,abbc3c6f28f8be89d66d0d27848058e49b6e55b3@88.198.54.43:14656,a1a5d022469a0966c7ba2d07d817b2a2f30f317b@159.69.142.51:50156,82ed19c5e6671e5cc7c85cd59af6da17a0ecd30d@176.9.86.232:26656,52c5772313c6b1b569177f9ac91b69a53972e5c3@49.13.240.166:26656,6589f7bff2939c7caf7d1ddef8aabf581d5f4dba@88.99.69.24:53456,714fcd2ce9231499721e526962485ec828bcaab4@185.252.235.248:53456,7326a0ff905b9a4cd06dfabac43bbf1c1a9dcec0@88.99.249.107:26656,30cc64926bf84003606090359be402a1e5b8a847@88.99.58.84:26656,160563659abb079213cddb3b55a0fa733c88d956@185.130.227.130:27656,fb0f5e7b665e0d2fc679e17a9e18bc0140796e7b@38.242.232.103:15656,d04c1d123f1a4437eb79d2d5ea64c89f06cdb2a8@77.90.6.18:26656,33406f6a30026105248105891c21f839a0bcfe9a@43.131.60.204:26656,4fc5aacc26a9efe8b3e62172193142c283494e57@43.157.30.37:26656,f57348fe1d9ea1147f6debb23576a624f70b5d16@116.202.233.2:50156,8cf83fb644b7caab0a908c061ac9d0236b4442de@88.99.89.212:26656,81e68bec54d26cac0f756caa6a98a62d2d543f2b@95.111.237.120:14656,ca4187d42ce51fb65a170d27bc86bd8dda60e852@49.13.222.0:11656,467ba1840b8d8a7554444363709c56f5ebe6c94a@46.226.167.25:26656,c342808684cccc209ba7019c5c6d87aeeada2f28@49.13.240.181:26656,01956ddb1f25579f0590b3b43aea662d57d41780@43.157.47.34:26656,364b90dbbb2f845e74560c39a056d8001b353498@43.131.61.109:26656,7aa28abc3575d3a52b0f71d72713dff30c38b1da@213.133.111.189:26656,ba4ad2ba33126691cba9d2783de854e8e0aa9c9a@158.220.106.163:26656,00a1378da1a77c4018715bdf5243bf8f61458375@159.69.85.157:15656,ae772b154c86ce515ccbb696769d0128854a9e9c@49.12.60.36:26656,ab0748fdea82b9d313a2b9dab836e94326fa44b9@164.90.166.81:26656,9510fef9caf8d51ea81ce73d1273561d2089f673@43.157.25.48:26656" sed -i.bak -e "s/^persistent_peers *=.*/persistent_peers = \"$PEERS\"/" $HOME/.initia/config/config.toml sed -i.bak -e "s/^seeds *=.*/seeds = \"$seeds\"/" ~/.initia/config/config.toml 自定义端口（可选）可以修改端口（避免和其他cosmos节点冲突）。portrange=27 sed -i "s/:6060/:${portrange}060/g" ~/.initia/config/config.toml sed -i "s/:26657/:${portrange}657/g" ~/.initia/config/config.toml sed -i "s/:26656/:${portrange}656/g" ~/.initia/config/config.toml sed -i "s/:26660/:${portrange}660/g" ~/.initia/config/config.toml sed -i "s/:9090/:${portrange}090/g" ~/.initia/config/app.toml sed -i "s/:9091/:${portrange}091/g" ~/.initia/config/app.toml sed -i "s/:1317/:${portrange}317/g" ~/.initia/config/app.toml sed -i "s/:8545/:${portrange}545/g" ~/.initia/config/app.toml sed -i "s/:8546/:${portrange}546/g" ~/.initia/config/app.toml 这里我们把rpc端口设置成了27657，grpc端口设置成了27090（默认为9090）这2个端口后面有用Pruning设置pruning="custom" && \ pruning_keep_recent="100" && \ pruning_keep_every="0" && \ pruning_interval="10" && \ sed -i -e "s/^pruning *=.*/pruning = \"$pruning\"/" $HOME/.initia/config/app.toml && \ sed -i -e "s/^pruning-keep-recent *=.*/pruning-keep-recent = \"$pruning_keep_recent\"/" $HOME/.initia/config/app.toml && \ sed -i -e "s/^pruning-keep-every *=.*/pruning-keep-every = \"$pruning_keep_every\"/" $HOME/.initia/config/app.toml && \ sed -i -e "s/^pruning-interval *=.*/pruning-interval = \"$pruning_interval\"/" $HOME/.initia/config/app.toml 下载快照最新快照见 https://polkachu.com/testnets/initia/snapshotscd sudo apt install lz4 -y wget -O initia_187918.tar.lz4 https://snapshots.polkachu.com/testnet-snapshots/initia/initia_187918.tar.lz4 --inet4-only initiad tendermint unsafe-reset-all --home $HOME/.initia --keep-addr-book lz4 -c -d initia_187918.tar.lz4 | tar -x -C $HOME/.initia 启动节点sudo tee <<EOF >/dev/null /etc/systemd/system/initia.service [Unit] Description=initia daemon After=network-online.target [Service] User=$USER ExecStart=$(which initiad) start Restart=on-failure RestartSec=3 LimitNOFILE=10000 [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF sudo systemctl daemon-reload && \ sudo systemctl enable initia && \ sudo systemctl restart initia 查看日志sudo journalctl -u initia -f 检查同步状态curl -s localhost:27657/status | jq .result | jq .sync_info 这里的27657是根据你之前设置的rpc端口27657。 同步需要一段时间，其中显示 "catching_up":显示为false 并且latest_block_height 和区块浏览器高度差不多，即同步上了。 如果一直没有开始同步一般是因为peer不够，可以考虑添加Peer或者使用别人的addrbook。创建验证人创建钱包initiad keys add <钱包名> 注意请保存助记词。若不保存，之后将无法恢复。查看钱包initiad keys list 领取测试币https://faucet.testnet.initia.xyz/节点同步之后可以用initiad query bank balances 你的initia地址 查询测试币余额。 修改client默认的rpc 这里的27657是你之前设置的rpc端口27657(如果没有修改过端口，默认是26657)initiad config set client node tcp://127.0.0.1:27657 创建验证人获取足够测试币，且节点完成同步后，可以创建验证人。daemon=initiad denom=uinit moniker=验证人名 chainid=initiation-1 $daemon tx mstaking create-validator \ --amount=1000000$denom \ --pubkey=$($daemon tendermint show-validator) \ --moniker=$moniker \ --chain-id=$chainid \ --commission-rate=0.05 \ --commission-max-rate=0.2 \ --commission-max-change-rate=0.1 \ --from=钱包名 --gas 500000 --fees 300000$denom 之后可以去区块浏览器 https://scan.testnet.initia.xyz/initiation-1 查看验证者是否创建成功。如果能查到，你就完成了创建验证者任务。 （目前只有质押前30的节点才是活跃节点，活跃与否应该不影响任务）创建完验证者建议备份~/.initia/config/priv_validator_key.json 创建成功后需要填表,注意地址是initvaloper开头那个，如何获取下面的内容有说。 此表格将于 UTC 时间 5 月 19 日 14:59 截止The Validator Initiation FormThis form is designed to filter out spam validators in Initia's testnet, Initiation-1. Validators must complete and submit this form to verify their legitimacy. Only the submitted/proved validators will be shown on our frontend. This form will be closed on May 19th, 14:59 UTChttp://docs.google.com更新：新表格正确填写才有分数 Friday, May 24th 00:00 UTC 截止[Phase 1] Initiation-1 Validator InitiationThe Phase 1 of the testnet validator program has begun. This process is to evaluate our validators and select the genesis set of validators of the mainnet. Note that only the validators who has completed this form will be eligible for the selection program. Phase 1 will be closed on Friday, May 24th 00:00 UTC.http://docs.google.com其他验证者相关的命令获取你的验证者地址initiad debug addr 你的钱包地址 返回的Bech32 Val地址就是验证者地址 质押initiad tx mstaking delegate 你要质押的验证人地址 数量uinit --from 你的钱包名 -y --fees 200000uinit --gas 500000 Unjail (如果被jail了才需要)initiad tx slashing unjail --from 你的钱包名 --gas 500000 --fees 200000uinit 给验证者在浏览器添加图标 我们需要注册KeybaseKeybase is for keeping everyone's chats and files safe, from families to communities to companies. MacOS, Windows, Linux, iPhone, and Android.https://keybase.io得到一个16位id，并设置你的keybase profile头像。这个头像将在区块浏览器上显示 接下来运行命令 initiad tx mstaking edit-validator --from test --identity 你的keybase16位id --from 你的钱包名 --gas 500000 --fees 200000uinit 一段时间后，头像就会在浏览器显示，例如我的运行预言机(这是第二周的任务，暂时不用做)cd git clone https://github.com/skip-mev/slinky.git cd slinky # checkout proper version git checkout v0.4.3 make build 创建预言机服务,注意下面的27090要和你之前设置的gprc端口一致（如果没有修改端口，默认是9090）sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/slinky.service > /dev/null <<EOF [Unit] Description=slinky After=network-online.target [Service] User=$USER WorkingDirectory=$HOME/slinky ExecStart=$HOME/slinky/build/slinky --oracle-config-path ./config/core/oracle.json --market-map-endpoint 0.0.0.0:27090 StandardOutput=syslog StandardError=syslog Restart=always RestartSec=10 LimitNOFILE=65535 [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl enable slinky.service sudo systemctl start slinky.service 修改initia节点的config，以启动预言机sed -i -e 's/^enabled = "false"/enabled = "true"/' \ -e 's/^oracle_address = ""/oracle_address = "127.0.0.1:8080"/' \ -e 's/^client_timeout = "2s"/client_timeout = "500ms"/' \ -e 's/^metrics_enabled = "false"/metrics_enabled = "false"/' \ $HOME/.initia/config/app.toml 重启initia节点sudo systemctl restart initia sleep 20 查看节点日志sudo journalctl -u initia -f 查看预言机日志sudo journalctl -u slinky -f 其他命令停止节点sudo systemctl stop initia 本教程还会持续更新，欢迎关注

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