# Xcopy 'Disintegration' (2018)

By [Maxand98.eth](https://paragraph.com/@maxand98-eth) · 2023-04-01

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Disintegration is the second of 19 edition works Xcopy sold on the KnownOrigin contract. It was minted on November 17, 2018 and took 389 days to sell out 50 editions, with two gifted. The average sale price was 0.08 ETH (around $25USD at the time).

The work itself is a square 1000 x 1000 pixel GIF of 16 frames (2MB) stored on IPFS. Notable initial owners included [Alotta Money](https://alottamoney.com/), [Whaleshark](https://whaleshark.pro/), [Mattia Cuttini](https://www.mattiac.it/) and [Robness](https://twitter.com/ROBNESSOFFICIAL?s=20).

Though abstracted, the subject is clearly a skull in the memento mori tradition, and we see a single colour green background, perhaps a reference to all the digital green of early cathode ray computing.

![Disintegration (Back into the void) 2018](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/91ee3bb6dc934759822519779bc8cd128ee60355309052b8474a50bbaa6f4e06.gif)

Disintegration (Back into the void) 2018

Like [The Doomed](https://mirror.xyz/0xBF6CCF49CC2874f01916D747a8fe97F14A082be0/nIB2elpRTi4tVl-LICL7pvRdoFpmxbEvhsNMJos8Yqo), Xcopy had been iterating on this work on his [Tumblr](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/archive), with the first version appearing in [December 2011](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/14182220397).

![Untitled, Tumblr Dec 2018](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/3b4f443ab96caa5f108ea8f0e251c2f06d58cca8aa9235fe694fd4f5c83ce693.webp)

Untitled, Tumblr Dec 2018

It is noteworthy that this is not the same image as that finally released on KnownOrigin, this early work consisting of 19 frames, some of which differ. The cadence of the image loop in the final work is much quicker, and more urgent.

![The first four frames of Disintegration (2018) vs Untitled (2011)](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/aa3f2d95d036ec84118a02d8af016c365b0e9505f1170aa7a849ff0017105678.png)

The first four frames of Disintegration (2018) vs Untitled (2011)

As in the final image of ‘The Doomed’, zooming in on detail reveals more than the addition of the green background, but a finer grained pattern that seems to move from right to left in the upper image and left to right in the lower image.

![Detail from top left](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/6fc5d94ea5f5fd5a4979e88e6a4a1abf795e6b6b1a1d614aae986ff2ca904949.gif)

Detail from top left

This control in the final animated work is a feature seen in detail through the progression of Xcopy work on Tumblr, (representing an unprecedented documentation of the stylistic evolution of a major artist, a literal build in public).

Slowing down the animation and examining this effect is helpful:

![Control of motion: a singular Xcopy innovation](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/86de9ee9ab9378a9f6365382774deddbd570035ed5821f250d42291e6ac0b5c7.png)

Control of motion: a singular Xcopy innovation

Great art is often about control: things that are not added and those that are deleted. Amongst a torrent of digital images there is a degree of refinement in Xcopy work and in this case, a precise cadence to the images which move in an anticlockwise ‘down the drain effect’. A disintegration of form.

It is likely the source image is a photo or photos which are then heavily manipulated. There are works from [around that time](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/9355330845) that are less abstracted, and where this workflow can be more easily parsed. Again the Tumblr archive is helpful here, as the [anxiety of influence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anxiety_of_influence#:~:text=Anxiety%20of%20Influence%20is%20a,influence%20of%20their%20literary%20antecedents.) becomes so wonderfully sublimated over time.

![Untitled, Xcopy Tumblr August 2011](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/af874d0affb9578add8aa0841144364334dfa9d5914011d619f619b5ea37c42e.gif)

Untitled, Xcopy Tumblr August 2011

Versions of Disintegration would be posted on Tumblr in [April](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/48662268634), and [May](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/51291771911) 2013 (white), [August 2014](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/96262729176) (this time with a mauve background), [September 2016](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/150691926386) (mauve) and [September 2017](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/165197490506/xcopy) (mauve), [June 2018](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/174504586706/xcopy-dissolution-1-of-1-digital-edition-only) (purple), [August 2018](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/177446632196/xcopy-dissolution-1-of-1-digital-edition-only) (purple), [October 2018 (purple)](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/178804930593/xcopy-dissolution-1-of-1-digital-edition-only).

![Mauve version Aug 2014, Sept 2016, Sep 2017](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/06d4bf4209a31f98a5169a6e142cbd8063fd60d2246ac39b91a46c21085bb37a.webp)

Mauve version Aug 2014, Sept 2016, Sep 2017

This purple version was named ‘Dissolution’ and [minted as a 1/1 on Superare](https://superrare.com/artwork/dissolution-108) in May 2018. It was not sold until November 2018 and finally bought for 1 ETH ($130USD). It was later sold to [Anonymoux](https://twitter.com/Anonymoux2311?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor) in May 2021 for 100ETH ($412K USD). Here we see the more detailed grain added to the background image.

![Xcopy 'Dissolution'. Minted on SuperRare May 2018](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/d37fbeb6ce75a616a39d8ca6cb8ec12c748dd3b8f121c34fc3dcd32dda26aa21.gif)

Xcopy 'Dissolution'. Minted on SuperRare May 2018

The final green image was posted on Tumblr twice in [October 2018](https://xcopy.tumblr.com/post/180184758791/disintegration-150-new-crypto-art-dropping-now) then minted as an edition on [KnownOrigin in November 2018.](https://knownorigin.io/gallery/27900-disintegration)

Is Disintegration a skull or a portrait figure? In this Xcopy work it is not clear. When we examine the frames individually things become even less certain. This Goyaesque ambiguity we see here is key. This question of interpretation is the engine of durably important art.

![Dead or alive? Human or Memento Mori? Goya, Black paintings, 1819. Modern to every generation of viewer for 200 years](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/1caa4b0be496610442d7a5f087bfb40994fcb9ed9921b4d9e23173b19e5ca82c.webp)

Dead or alive? Human or Memento Mori? Goya, Black paintings, 1819. Modern to every generation of viewer for 200 years

The most obvious read then of ‘Disintegration’ is literal. The skull is death, and we die, and re-enter the void.

There is a more detailed interpretation though, in which technology has a central role.

Technological development has arguably been the driver of art and culture, not the other way around. The humanist project, started by Luther and finalised by Warhol, has been followed by a stagnant period loosely called post-modernism, but really a 50 year pause waiting for the next innovation.

That innovation matures precisely as Xcopy is working on Tumblr (2010-2020) and the innovation is coalescence of the digital: personal computing, the internet and blockchain.

An alternate view of ‘Disintegration’ then is not as a momento mori, but as an entry point to the Cambrian explosion of post-post modern humanism: an exponential age of digital innovation, it’s possibilities and dangers.

The Nietzchean Overman made extant, god of the open metaverse.

![Overman as Digital King](https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/742878c1772c4dc1b2e2f1d120241f62c1ad0278686c5557f5b2c096e7fda81f.webp)

Overman as Digital King

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*Originally published on [Maxand98.eth](https://paragraph.com/@maxand98-eth/xcopy-disintegration-2018)*
