Presentation of the Development Index (IIP32)

The Industrial Internet Platform Development Index has been published for three consecutive years and in 2022 it was selected on the basis of the principles of data integrity, continuity, authenticity, etc. 32 Focus Platforms and 2022 Industrial Platform Development Index (IIP32).

The IIP32 index, which is based in 2018, consists of a “one-size-fits-all” series of indexes, “one-size-fits-all” as a comprehensive development index, “four-digit” as a resource pool index, a knowledge sediment index, a applied dynamic index and an enterprise enabling index. IIP32 The development of the index aims at multi-dimensional and continuous tracking of trends in industrial Internet development in our country, and at creating a “bluster” for the industrial Internet industry.

2022 Industrial Internet platform

Analysis and findings of the Development Index (IIP32)

2022 The Industrial Internet Platform Development Index (IIP32) shows that our industrial Internet platform is developing in a smooth manner, showing overall demand for its supply, upstreaming of industrial chains, trends in coastal areas to inland radiation, and a growing transformation of industrial Internet-enabled manufacturing.

2022 The Integrated Development Index of the Integrated Development Level of the Mapping Platform reached 251; The Resource Pool Index of the Matrix for Core Resource Access and Compatibility, such as Industrial Equipment, reached 316;

The platform, which provides for the demand for mobility, presents a trend of “polymers-saturation-enrichment” evolution, with the continued release of the platform’s enabling values

The Industrial Internet Platform Development Index, which grew by 17.23 per cent over the previous year, has been maintained for more than 15 per cent over four consecutive years and has continued to rise overall. In terms of supply and application of italics, in recent years the resource pool index and the knowledge sediment index as a whole have surpassed the application dynamic index and the enterprise enabling index, and the trend towards technology-driven platform-building and building-led applications has gradually emerged. In the evolution of the platform, between 2020 and 2022, there was a marked increase in the classification index by generation, with the rapid accumulation of resources for industrial Internet platforms by 2020, the rapid expansion of equipment connectivity and equipment connectivity. 2021 Industrial Internet platform industrial knowledge is accelerated to recycle, platform industrial models are being reused and developers are growing. The energy efficiency of the industrial Internet platform in 2022 should be gradually highlighted, with an expanding number of service enterprises and regions.

The downstream upstream of the industrial chain, with industries becoming more productive, has contributed to the upgrading of the industrial chain.

On the one hand, industries close to industry ends such as light work, textiles, automobiles, etc. are more active and are at the forefront in the number of industrial applications and applications, with a combined share of 39.49 per cent and 30.02 per cent, respectively. These industries have a wide range of domains, applications, market size, and a larger number of enterprises play a role in the subsectors of “blooded vascular” and assistive industrial Internet platforms are used in scale. On the other hand, industries such as aviation, space, medicine and mining currently have large upgrading spaces in the number of industrial applications and service enterprises. Mining, orbital transport, ships, etc. are mainly large groups with a high concentration, usually in-house, where hundreds of enterprises are applied in a synergistic manner, using platforms to achieve a relatively cautious approach to open and synergistic development, focusing mainly on procurement, logistics, etc.

Regional developments in the form of “connected - radiation-forming” with the application of power from coastal areas to inland radiation

The overall performance is the posture of the “East coastal provinces, followed by development in the central and western regions and accelerated recovery in the north-east”. From the distribution of focus urban cluster industrial equipment connections and service enterprises, the digital industry and manufacturing industries are gradually showing a pre-emptive advantage, with geographically marked development trends in “connecting - radiation - production”. Among them, the Long Triangular Region has a strong advantage in the number of equipment connections and the number of service enterprises, with nearly a quarter of the total number of regional equipment connections and over 20 per cent of total service enterprises.

Significant trends in the scale of the core industrial model and diversification of the product category

The core industrial model map shows, in the form of heat attempts, the industrial models that are most frequently used, the industries that serve and the platforms that provide the corresponding services.

Cross-sectoral common models occupy half-walled hills, identifying diagnostic models for double growth and rapid replication in multiple industries using techniques such as manual intelligence and big data. The dynamic optimization and analysis of forecasts for a more smoother model requires continuous deep-rooted industry machine-building for model healing.

The equipment manufacturing model has the highest number of models, and the equipment enterprise has developed around the full life cycle of the product, with key process technologies being constantly sedimented and converted into industrial models. The R&D model for real and analytical predictions is mainly concentrated in the equipment manufacturing industry.

The industrial model is more focused, with most industrial models focusing more on key issues in key components and core parameters in 2022, and using data analysis to calculate the causes and key impact factors of the problem, it can be seen from the model capacity map that the focus platform enterprise has undertaken useful innovative research on technology dilemmas.

In contrast to the 2021 map, some changes and growth in the core industrial model of the focus platform can be seen. Industrial models range from a focus on the whole to a depth of detail, for example, the industrial models of some platforms, from a focus on equipment wholesale machines to a greater focus on specific links, components and their operating patterns, make the construction of industrial models deeper and more nuanced. Core industrial models are better developed. Some models have evolved over the past two years from industrial models to industrial applications for value conversion and efficient use.

Killing Industries APP

Softbank took some of the biggest bets through its $100 billion “vision fund” and its $51 billion “vision fund phase 2” in the fourth quarter, mainly because rising interest rates and political uncertainty forced some capital out of the market.

In the fourth fiscal quarter (January to March 2022), some technology stocks invested by Softbank fell sharply. For example, the shares of coupang, a South Korean e-commerce company, fell 40%, grab, a Singapore online car Hailing service giant, fell 51%, and paytm, an Indian digital payment startup, fell 60%.

Many stocks invested by Softbank continued to fall in April and may this year. With the decline in the valuation of technology companies, Softbank’s investment scale is also shrinking. In late April, Softbank led a new round of financing for AI medical service, a Japanese biotechnology start-up, but the investment was only US $70 million.

Of course, the investment losses of the two “vision funds” were partially offset by the profits of their Japanese mobile subsidiaries Softbank Corp and British chip design company arm. Son Zhengyi, chairman and CEO of Softbank group, has said that it plans to list arm in this fiscal year (up to March 2023).

Throughout fiscal year 2021, Softbank’s net loss reached 1.7 trillion yen, also a record low. In contrast, Softbank made a record profit of 5 trillion yen in fiscal year 2020.

Today, Softbank’s share price fell 8% before the results were released.

From March 1, 2021 annual individual income tax settlement officially began, and the individual income tax was refunded for more and compensated for less again. Many people received the “gift package” issued by the state.

In the personal income tax app, in addition to the six special additional deductions known to the outside world, many people found that there are three types of insurance that can also deduct individual income tax: annuity insurance, commercial health insurance and tax deferred endowment insurance.

Does this mean that we can also deduct tax on the commercial insurance we usually buy? Not really!

The interface news reporter learned that the tax deductible annuity insurance is neither the annuity in the “five insurances and one fund” paid at ordinary times, nor the annuity insurance sold by insurance companies on a daily basis, but refers to the individual contribution part of enterprise annuity or occupational annuity paid by individuals according to relevant national policies and regulations. The part that does not exceed 4% of the tax base of my paid salary shall be deducted from the taxable income temporarily.

The tax deduction of enterprise annuity does not need to be applied by individuals. If the taxpayer’s enterprise has an enterprise annuity plan and participates in it, the deduction amount will be automatically displayed. However, enterprise annuity is not compulsory, and individuals can’t buy it on the market, so not everyone has it.

The second type of tax deductible insurance is commercial health insurance, which specifically refers to tax excellent health insurance. The expenses of individual residents for purchasing qualified commercial health insurance products are allowed to be deducted before tax when calculating the tax payable, and the deduction limit is 2400 yuan / year (200 yuan / month).

The basic structure of tax excellent health insurance is a one-year consumer health insurance of “medical insurance + universal insurance”. After deducting the medical insurance expenses, the remaining part of the premium is deposited into the universal insurance account for future payment or purchase of other commercial insurance, but it cannot be withdrawn. At present, the yield is about 2-2.5%.

Zhang Wei, a North American actuary, introduced to the interface news that in addition to tax deduction, tax excellent health insurance also has two advantages: it can be insured with illness and guarantee renewal. However, he also pointed out that the insured amount of tax excellent health insurance is not high. For healthy people, the annual insured amount is 200000-300000 and the lifelong insured amount is 800000-1.2 million. If it is a previously ill population, the general practice in the industry is that the annual insurance amount is only 40000 and the lifelong insurance amount is 150000.

Because tax priority health is policy and inclusive, and has the characteristics of guaranteed renewal, insurance with illness and no deductible, insurance companies bear higher risks. In order to avoid the risk of adverse selection, insurance companies generally only accept corporate group insurance, and few insurance enterprises open individual purchase.

The third type of tax deductible insurance is tax deferred pension insurance, which refers to the individual who obtains the income from wages and salaries and continuous labor remuneration (except for specific industries), which shall be determined by deducting 6% of the income from wages and salaries and continuous labor remuneration in the current month and 12000 yuan, whichever is lower, according to the amount recorded in the tax deferred pension insurance deduction certificate.

In short, it means that taxpayers now increase the threshold of individual income tax by purchasing tax deferred pension insurance, and pay back the tax when they retire to receive pension. Tax deferred endowment insurance is currently available only in Shanghai, Fujian Province (including Xiamen) and Suzhou Industrial Park.

An insurance broker revealed that because the interest rate of tax deferred pension insurance has no advantage over annuity insurance in the market, and the amount of tax deductible is small, it has been tepid.

If taxpayers purchase the above three types of insurance policies, they can obtain a unique “tax priority identification code” and report on their own in the personal income tax app. Take tax excellent health insurance as an example, you can enjoy the pre Tax Deduction Policy of 2400 yuan per year (200 yuan per month). However, 2400 yuan is not the actual amount of reduction and exemption. According to the calculation of 10000 monthly salary, it can pay 240 yuan less tax every year.

Schematic diagram of tax priority identification code