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            <title><![CDATA[雪崩协议AVAX钱包]]></title>
            <link>https://paragraph.com/@cdma/avax</link>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 11 Aug 2022 06:54:11 GMT</pubDate>
            <description><![CDATA[要参与进AVAX生态，第一步肯定少不了要学会使用AVAX的网页端钱包。 由于AVAX的钱包体系比较特别，我们如果不专门了解的话自己是不容易操作的，大家先看看下面三张图：AVAX的钱包体系包括X、P、C三个链地址，三条链都是相互独立的，而且每个地址的功能都不同。 X链是记录存放AVAX Token和生态资产的，地址是以X开头。 例如我们在交易所买币后可以先把币提到这个地址（现在有的交易所支持直接提现到C链），然后，在网页钱包通过跨链功能转到C链进行DeFi Mining。 P链我们一般只在做节点操作或者跨链功能的时候用于资产的质押或者转移通道。 C链是我们参与AVAX生态最重要的链，它用于DeFi智能合约的交互和支付手续费，它的地址就是0开头的ERC20地址格式。 之所以要把X链的资产转到C链，是因为X链主要被用以资产创建和存放，但智能合约的交互要用gas，gas的扣取必须通过C链才能进行。 AVAX的官方网页端钱包是AVAX生态体系不可或缺的一环，咱们小伙伴们参与这个生态都要用到它来管理我们的资产或者做其他任务，所以我们必须要熟悉它的使用。 我们参与AVAX的DeFi生态交互时，...]]></description>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>要参与进AVAX生态，第一步肯定少不了要学会使用AVAX的网页端钱包。</p><p>由于AVAX的钱包体系比较特别，我们如果不专门了解的话自己是不容易操作的，大家先看看下面三张图：</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/0091373c0022a91c475f2a013014754e87b5402a52bd8ab2dc8dd6fcf6c82fa5.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/43428271472bca150b6e7c8fb55a571cbc00b76ab2e5e00c7c2fb13219c6d07d.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/4b775b8f3b881f691e02676392eaa9dde2ab20d48afbda6f150bb4e419ff9ee8.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>AVAX的钱包体系包括X、P、C三个链地址，<strong>三条链都是相互独立的，而且每个地址的功能都不同。</strong></p><p><strong>X链</strong>是记录存放AVAX Token和生态资产的，地址是以X开头。</p><p>例如我们在交易所买币后可以先把币提到这个地址（现在有的交易所支持直接提现到C链），然后，在网页钱包通过跨链功能转到C链进行DeFi Mining。</p><p><strong>P链</strong>我们一般只在做节点操作或者跨链功能的时候用于资产的质押或者转移通道。</p><p><strong>C链是我们参与AVAX生态最重要的链</strong>，它用于DeFi智能合约的交互和支付手续费，它的地址就是0开头的ERC20地址格式。</p><p>之所以要把X链的资产转到C链，是因为X链主要被用以资产创建和存放，但智能合约的交互要用gas，gas的扣取必须通过C链才能进行。</p><p>AVAX的官方网页端钱包是AVAX生态体系不可或缺的一环，咱们小伙伴们参与这个生态都要用到它来管理我们的资产或者做其他任务，所以我们必须要熟悉它的使用。</p><p>我们参与AVAX的DeFi生态交互时，不能直接用网页端进行交互，而需要使用Metamask钱包进行。</p><p>想参与进AVAX这个财富新大陆的同学，请跟着我们创建账户、导入账户、转移资产，从0到1带大家玩转这个钱包。</p><p>打开钱包官网：</p><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow ugc" class="dont-break-out" href="https://wallet.avax.network/"><strong>https://wallet.avax.network/</strong></a></p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/45a6f315d5f1ab8a935cacba1ea2e306401ef110b77b95d40fde2574dab0e36d.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>我们看到有两种钱包创建方式，左边的是恢复已有钱包，右边的是创立新钱包。</p><p>右边创立新钱包就是给你24位的助记词，保存后输入即可成功创立一个钱包账户。</p><p>但是如果我们使用Metamask导入助记词会把原来的钱包体系覆盖，<strong>因为助记词相当于管理一整套资产体系，私钥才是对应某种资产。</strong></p><p>把新钱包助记词导入相当于我们退出了原来的钱包，操作独立于原来以太坊地址的新账号，而且要管理两个助记词，这样既不方便也不安全。</p><p>很显然右边红色的方法并不实用，那如何操作比较合理呢？</p><p>我们换个思路这个问题就迎刃而解了：</p><p>我们可以先在小狐狸钱包添加上AVAX主网，再把对应账号的私钥导出，然后把私钥在网页端钱包恢复。</p><p>我们成功导入C网后把资产从交易所提现到X网，并通过跨链从X网向C网转移资产，这时我们在小狐狸就可以立刻看到C网的余额。</p><p><strong>这相当于把小狐狸地址作为C链的以太坊虚拟机</strong>（EVM）,因此地址是和以太坊网络的地址相同的，一套助记词系统即可完成所有操作，既方便也安全。</p><p>1、登录小狐狸钱包Metamask，我们在最上面网络选择自定义RPC。</p><p>然后按顺序添加如下参数后按保存。</p><p><strong>Network Name:</strong> Avalanche Network</p><p><strong>NewRPCURL:</strong> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow ugc" class="dont-break-out" href="https://api.avax.network/ext/bc/C/rpc">https://api.avax.network/ext/bc/C/rpc</a></p><p><strong>ChainID:</strong> 0xa86a</p><p><strong>Symbol:</strong> AVAX</p><p><strong>Explorer:</strong> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow ugc" class="dont-break-out" href="https://cchain.explorer.avax.network/">https://cchain.explorer.avax.network/</a></p><p>我们也可以登录chainlist.org连接钱包，搜索AVAX后点Add To Metamask。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/ea9e17110ddef5e300cd7dff4e0ff1e4b8d41638c576a5a2c67e65b758382263.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>2、创建主网后点击Account 1旁边的三点，再点“账户详情”。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/48945dd3f646681a48e125b295c033fe365e82ef93c050a0cd121fab1d16cd0d.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>接着点“导出私钥”，输入您的MetaMask密码后按确认即会显示该账户私钥。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/67c8aac1a57563cccf88b889c2fca5c27e897e9b422eb018668ac0c74ee1a0ae.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>然后复制私钥点完成。（私钥如果要保存手抄或者用离线硬件钱包，不要截图或者存放在连网设备）</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/4072215ac31bfcace8eb2b6b49290cd15b4645d722f4fc7485c541103bf6d507.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>3、然后我们回到网页端钱包，点左边“ACCESS WALLET”。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/d08a83657b6e83e5bf0d0383cb5559e896f35c9084c44cc1d3d534061e77b241.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>点第一栏Private Key(私钥)。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/68453f00d24450e3fd1ceb8b6e1f190747b2e1d2c95a4bba82dccd437649014f.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>然后粘贴刚才所复制的私钥，点下方“ACCESS WALLET”。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/e61b22d14da5aede3179514d5249fbb03c9ede0bec5bc784dc980b0c86a3c7da.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>4、导入钱包后，为了方便我们不再重复操作，可以为网页端设置密码，这样我们下次只需通过密码登录即可。</p><p>我们点左边“Manage Keys”，进入后点击橙色SAVE KEYS，然后设置你的账户名和密码点“SAVE”保存。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/b874da21df90905abd13c684fd5365dcba313aa3883ecc1b0fea92d8dfdb48b2.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>我们可以看到右方显示你的主网私钥和C网私钥，它们是对应的，因此恢复小狐狸钱包地址私钥就能查看到主网的私钥。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/0cd70e293e6f9c1dd7cdfa7fa32504fe67de834a6bdd4ce0822c84ed83cc8ead.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>5、接着我们把交易所的Token转到AVAX网页端钱包。选择AVAX主链，有的交易所虽然开通C链充提，但这相当于在交易所直接跨链。</p><p>**为了安全我们先把资产提到主链（X链），再通过网页端手动操作。**我们复制网页端右上角的X链地址（X开头），或者直接用手机端扫描地址。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/2c47f8a1215494862b4c9a4e760be5a465cdcbddcb2b3f3e7bfb74aa814c1d3d.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>确认地址无误后，可以先小额提现测试，再接着后续提现。</p><p>如果我们在充提、跨链的过程中遇到网络卡顿导致资产无法立刻显示的情况，可以尝试点左边的“Advanced”，接着分别点下面三个按钮尝试将数据导入。</p><p>6、交易所提现显示区块成功确认后，我们可以在网页端刷新看到资产余额。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/dffb9e532ecb61399bb906c4af8f3b443e416aa48edcfc25dd8e3fd4ba8ba780.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>7、接着我们把X链的资产跨链到C链，点击左边“Cross Chain”。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/5a97b9bd8692e55f8fe2e06a6c2c07a52302e4406320d9b44c00e798ee848437.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>Source Chain选择X链，Destination Chain选择C链。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/ed2a10601f649605ee43eb1361c72c2e3c9f28bef2332aa24b856acee99ac561.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>然后我们输入转移数量，点“CONFIRM”确认后按“TRANSFER”。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/6e0ca17ecebe68b5b026df859810fbf80a6664d82d5bfd8bd88c45152bdc798b.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>转移成功后，我们看到右上角有交易记录。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/6a9bbff251976d6e4c1deb9e2130ace683817557232ab1a25e98138ba6d9f602.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>8、最后登录小狐狸钱包Avalanche Mainnet,就可以看到我们AVAX Token顺利从X链转移到了C链地址。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/b42a4218f522c99b26b1d748161e97f875f74630a2e88c6f45f60b1e941b9298.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>如果我们想把资产提取到交易所，先登录网页端钱包，点“CROSS CHAIN”把资产跨链的方向调换再转移即可：</p><p>Source Chain选择C链，Destination Chain选择X链。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/1ebe9eb4a89b57524625849a1f6f600873c5479d90f091025d0af9fea7b5e575.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>资产转移后，然后点“SEND”，Source Chain选X。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/9f32480d7b994cb27b7de9fec30b1b8b1389da8f45ce85d31d5c514395c51220.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>右方To Address粘贴CEX或者对方的主网（X链）地址，填入数量点“CONFIRM”发送即可以完成转账。</p><figure float="none" data-type="figure" class="img-center" style="max-width: null;"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/papyrus_images/8040fa623e1d9041cd51684633dbaee29c8156a364349d1e86df2f26370fc27d.png" alt="" blurdataurl="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" nextheight="600" nextwidth="800" class="image-node embed"><figcaption HTMLAttributes="[object Object]" class="hide-figcaption"></figcaption></figure><p>至此，我们把AVAX钱包的创建，资产提现和转账都介绍了一遍。</p><p>相信跟着来的小伙伴都握了这个网页端wallet的基本操作。</p>]]></content:encoded>
            <author>cdma@newsletter.paragraph.com (cdma)</author>
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