In early March after the outbreak of conflict between Russia and Ukraine, Siemens suspended its business in Russia and international transportation to Russia. Siemens has a long business history in Russia and the Soviet Union. As early as the cold war, Siemens had business contacts with the Soviet Union. After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1992, Siemens expanded its business in Russia and opened a new headquarters in Moscow in 2011.

Why can’t formula compare with breast milk? Because of the lack of this

According to Hu Yan, deputy director of the children and adolescents growth and mental health center of the children’s Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University, All formulas are configured according to the ingredients of breast milk: “once a certain ingredient is found in breast milk, formula milk will be added accordingly, but breast milk also contains a large number of undiscovered ingredients. In addition, breast milk contains a lot of immunoactive substances, which can provide immune protection and reduce the infection rate of gastrointestinal tract and respiratory system when the baby’s immune function is immature, which can not be achieved by formula milk.”

Hu Yan stressed that the nutrition of breast milk is always better than formula milk. The World Health Organization and the National Health Commission advocate exclusive breast-feeding to six months. At the same time, in the feeding process, it can also increase the emotional communication between the mother and the child, which is also conducive to the emotional development of the child. In addition, in the process of lactation, the mother will also secrete oxytocin to promote the recovery of the uterus and help the mother recover. “Of course, it can also reduce the risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer, which is good for both mother and child. Therefore, we must adhere to breastfeeding.”

Insufficient milk? In fact, your confidence is just insufficient!

When is the best time to open milk after delivery? Hu Yan said that it is best to let the child suck the mother’s breast within 15 minutes to two hours after delivery. The sucking process can help the mother secrete oxytocin and prolactin, that is, it is easy for people to “milk”.

Many mothers who exclusively breastfeed worry that they don’t have enough milk or wonder how much to feed. Hu Yan gave three “observation indications”: first, observe the situation of the child when feeding, for example, you can hear the sound of continuous swallowing, and sleep safely after eating; The second is the amount of urine per day. Under normal circumstances, babies within three months pee about 6 or 7 times a day, indicating that breast milk is sufficient; “The most important thing is to observe whether the child’s weight gain is good. If she grows along her own track within the normal growth curve, mothers can rest assured.”

Hu Yan reminded mothers who want to adhere to breastfeeding to strengthen their confidence. “The mother is the most selfless. She will adjust her milk secretion according to the baby’s needs. Sometimes the mother feels that her breast milk secretion is not enough, which is also related to her confidence and emotion.” In addition, families and society also need to support breastfeeding mothers.

Do you need to avoid eating during lactation? Just eat a healthy and light diet

Some mothers give up a lot of delicious food in order to give their baby the best nutrition. They are worried that feeding their baby breast milk after eating will cause diarrhea, so they avoid it in every way. Hu Yan said that lactating mothers do not need anything to avoid. “We advocate a healthy diet and a light diet. It’s best to keep a diet diary: what you eat today, what your child’s reaction is, and if you eat a certain food many times, your child will have discomfort, so you need to be vigilant.”

Hu Yan reminded that some babies have allergic reactions after drinking breast milk, which is actually due to some foods ingested by their mothers,

Its protein fragment is not fully digested and absorbed. As the milk is fed into the child’s body, it induces allergic symptoms, which is known as “food allergic reaction mediated by breast milk”. But in this case, only the mother needs to avoid allergic food in her diet, and don’t stop breast milk blindly.

Is breastfeeding suspended in case of daily colds? Hu Yan said: “usually mothers have a cold or fever. As long as it is not very serious, virus infection is common. Pay attention to avoid direct contact with children. They can wear masks for feeding.” However, in the case of severe acute infection, especially during the medication period, you need to go to the hospital to judge whether you can continue breastfeeding.

Xinhua Chongqing, May 20 (Tao Yulian)

Leju house purchase 18:18:43, February 17, 2022