Introduction

[Claims! Chinese military personnel who are “conscious in production” have been used for war, and they have come forward; they are left behind in the bedrock of the State, whose task is to do so; and the people, whose task must be to serve every part of the country, are guarded by Chinese soldiers; and where there is a need and where they have a shadow of the people’s brother. Today, International Labour Day Five, pays tribute to the Chinese military personnel who are “conscious in production”. #I for the first day of May of the People’s Army, Zon#

Data statistics show that when the lake team reaches 1 p.m. with its counterpart in the post-season race, it has reached nine winners on the third floor.

The nine-corresponsible performance of the “Small-Hos” resulted in the lake going beyond the Chicago Cow in the 1989-95th century and becoming the best-performing balloon.

The comparison of the fourth round of the parties will continue in Los Angeles on 25 April in Beijing.

For example, a previous study in the lancet, which covered 28 million drinkers, found that there was no so-called “safe intake” of alcohol; The World Heart Federation (WHF) pointed out in a briefing published in early 2022 that there is no safe drinking dose. Even if you drink a small amount of wine, it will change your physiological function and affect your health over the years.

But sometimes drinkers can’t help it. They must drink one mouthful to enjoy themselves. It’s best to carefully choose the type of wine before drinking.

Data from a recent study by Iowa State University suggest that in order to offset the negative impact of alcohol as much as possible, it is best to drink wine instead of beer and spirits.

We often hear the saying of “beer belly”, but no one has ever said “red wine belly”. Why is this phenomenon? In addition to the more popular beer culture, more people drink it. The new research may give us some enlightenment from the physiological mechanism. The research mainly focuses on the relationship between different wines and fat storage process. They found that beer is more likely to cause heat accumulation. Of course, one of the indicators that the research focuses on is visceral fat, rather than the subcutaneous fat most directly related to beer belly. Although visceral fat is not as conspicuous as beer belly, it is usually considered to be related to the increased risk of cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome and other complications.

According to the data and sample analysis of 1869 adults, drinking beer and spirits is related to the increase of visceral fat level. But drinking wine does not have this connection, and it can even protect the body from the harmful effects of visceral fat.

If you want to really recognize whether alcohol is good or bad, you need to understand two popular hypotheses. One believes that alcohol promotes fat storage by reducing lipid oxidation, that is, alcohol will slow down fat metabolism on the basis of bringing additional calories.

The other believes that alcohol will hinder calorie absorption and increase energy consumption. When consumed with food, it will even lose weight.

The two hypotheses are even somewhat contradictory, which is likely that these conclusions did not distinguish between the types of drinking of the subjects before they were drawn. The research published in obesity science and practice by researchers at Iowa State University considered the specific effects of four common wines, including beer, white wine (sparkling wine), red wine and spirits.

According to their analysis of the body composition of drinkers, beer and spirits simply provide calories, but red wine also provides polyphenols. Resveratrol is one of the common polyphenols in red wine, which can reduce inflammation and prevent fat storage. This is probably one reason why drinking red wine is not easy to accumulate abdominal fat.

Red wine has the highest resveratrol level of all wines, so regular drinking of red wine also shows a correlation with reduced visceral fat levels.

In addition to red wine, drinking white wine is significantly related to higher bone mineral density, which may be related to the high content of protocatechuic acid in white wine.

This suggests that drinking white wine in the elderly may be better for bone health. People who are afraid of getting fat can choose to drink red wine.

Dr. Brittany Larsen, one of the researchers, summed up the core of the study in one sentence: “not all alcohol is the same,” she pointed out that many elderly people may think that drinking a little wine is good for the heart and blood vessels. But wine may be the only wine that offers benefits.

Drinkers really want to drink. They’d better not drink beer and spirits.

People who don’t drink don’t have to start drinking for the little potential health benefits of alcohol.

reference material:

[1] Not All Kinds of Alcohol Are Equally Bad For Body Fat， Study Suggests。 Retrieved Apr 28th， 2022 from https：//www.sciencealert. com/not-all-kinds-of-alcohol-are-equally-bad-for-body-fat-study-suggests

[2] Beer， wine， and spirits differentially influence body composition in older white adults–a United Kingdom Biobank study。 Obesity Science & Practice （2022）。 DOI： 10.1002/osp4. five hundred and ninety-eight

This article is from Wuxi apptec content wechat team

On March 22, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference to introduce the situation of epidemic prevention and control. Lei Zhenglong, deputy director of the disease control bureau of the National Health Commission and first-class inspector, introduced at the meeting that the epidemic situation in Jilin Province is at a high stage of development. From March 1 to 21, more than 22000 cases of infection were reported. Since March 14, more than 1000 new infections have been reported every day for eight consecutive days. The epidemic situation is mainly concentrated in Jilin City and Changchun City, and the risk of social transmission still exists in the two cities.

▲ on March 22, the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council was held. Cover news reporter Shao Meng photography

Lei Zhenglong said that from March 1 to 21, more than 41000 local infections were reported in China, affecting 28 provinces. Generally speaking, the national epidemic is at a high platform stage, and the epidemic prevention and control is facing a complex, arduous and repetitive severe situation. On March 21, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council sent inspection teams to 10 provinces to carry out supervision work, check loopholes, fill weaknesses, and supervise the implementation of rectification based on problems.

▲ Lei Zhenglong, deputy director of the disease control bureau of the National Health Commission and first-class inspector. Cover news reporter Shao Meng photography

Lei Zhenglong said that the provincial working groups dispatched by the comprehensive group of the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council continue to guide the epidemic areas, scientifically and decisively delimit the risk areas, make full use of information means, strengthen the overall planning and coordination of nucleic acid screening, strengthen the reserve and efficient allocation of transportation forces, optimize the utilization of medical and isolation resources, strictly control cross infection and block community transmission as soon as possible.

Guangdong, Jiangsu and Shandong are firmly in the top three

In terms of total GDP, it is still difficult to shake the economic head of the province. Guangdong, Jiangsu and Shandong ranked among the top three, with GDP of 2849.879 billion yuan, 2785.9 billion yuan and 1992.68 billion yuan in the first quarter. Zhejiang, Henan and Sichuan are still close behind, ranking fourth to sixth in the country.

Zhongxin Jingwei noted that there were 11 provinces with GDP exceeding trillion in the first quarter, namely Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang, Henan, Sichuan, Fujian, Hunan, Hubei, Anhui and Shanghai, three more than the same period last year, namely Hubei (1080.466 billion yuan), Anhui (1034.77 billion yuan) and Shanghai (1001.025 billion yuan).

In the first quarter, the gap between Jiangsu and Guangdong, the second largest in GDP, narrowed from 138.4 billion yuan in the same period last year to 64 billion yuan this year. According to the data, the GDP of Guangdong increased by 3.3% year-on-year in the first quarter, 1.3 percentage points lower than the growth rate of 4.6% in Jiangsu.

Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Statistics said that on the whole, in the first quarter, Guangdong actively responded to the impact of local epidemics on production and life, thoroughly implemented various policies and measures to stabilize growth, and the overall economic operation was stable. However, it should also be noted that at present, the complexity and uncertainty of the environment at home and abroad are increasing, and the pressure on the steady recovery of the economy is increasing. In the next step, we should make overall plans for epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, adhere to the principle of stability and seek progress in stability, put stable growth in a more prominent position, do a solid job in the “six stabilities” and “six guarantees”, and keep the economic operation within a reasonable range.

In addition, compared with the whole year of 2021, Anhui’s GDP surpassed Shanghai by 33.7 billion yuan in the first quarter of 2022, ranking 10th in China. Data show that Anhui’s GDP in the first quarter was 1034.77 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.2%. Shanghai’s GDP in the first quarter was 1001.025 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.1%.

When interpreting the economic situation in the first quarter, Shanghai said that from January to February, the city’s economic operation started smoothly, but due to the impact of the sudden epidemic in March, the economic operation in the first quarter was stable before and then decreased, and slowed down during stability. The next step is to actively coordinate the epidemic prevention and control and socio-economic development, implement various inclusive relief policies, pay attention to the stability of supply in the industrial chain, make every effort to ensure the basic livelihood of the people, and ensure the safe operation of the city and the stability and order of the society.

The growth rate of 23 provinces exceeds the “national line”

According to the data of the National Bureau of statistics, according to preliminary accounting, China’s GDP in the first quarter of 2022 was 27017.8 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 4.8% at constant prices. Compared with the data, the GDP growth rate of 23 provinces in the first quarter was higher than the “national line”.

The 23 provinces are Xinjiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Guizhou, Shanxi, Tibet, Hunan, Hainan, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu, Shandong, Anhui, Hebei, Chongqing, Ningxia, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Qinghai and Guangxi. In addition, Beijing’s GDP in the first quarter increased by 4.8% year-on-year, in line with the national growth rate.

Xinjiang ranked first with a GDP growth rate of 7.0% in the first quarter. The Statistics Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region said that in the first quarter, the economic operation of Xinjiang was better than expected, and the growth of main indicators achieved a good start. In terms of industries, the primary, secondary and tertiary industries increased by 5.9%, 7.3% and 6.9% respectively. In addition, in the first quarter, the total investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) in Xinjiang increased by 24.8% over the same period last year. Among them, investment in manufacturing increased by 32.0%, and investment in real estate development increased by 9.4%. The sales area of commercial housing increased by 16.2%, and the sales volume of commercial housing increased by 24.9%.

New longitude and latitude in data map

In addition to Xinjiang, there are eight provinces with GDP growth of 6% or more, namely Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Guizhou, Shanxi, Tibet, Hunan and Hainan.

On the other hand, Jilin’s GDP fell by 7.9% year-on-year in the first quarter, making it the only province with negative growth. According to the data of Jilin Provincial Bureau of statistics, the added value of Jilin’s primary industry in the first quarter of 2022 was 17.54 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%; The added value of the secondary industry was 84.137 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 11.6%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 155.946 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.5%.

Tianjin’s GDP in the first quarter increased by 0.1% year-on-year. Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Statistics said that in the first quarter, the city’s economic operation maintained growth. With the effective control of the epidemic, the implementation of enterprise stabilization and relief policies, and the recovery of production of various enterprises, the city’s economy will continue to recover stably.

How to view China’s economic operation in the first quarter? Fu Linghui, spokesman of the National Bureau of statistics and director of the Department of comprehensive statistics of the national economy, said that since this year, the international situation has become more complex and severe, and the domestic epidemic has also shown the characteristics of many points, wide range and frequent occurrence, which has a greater impact on the economic operation. In the face of the complex situation, all regions and departments have made efforts to stabilize the macro-economic market, effectively respond to risks and challenges, and the national economy has continued to recover with an overall stable start.

Fu Linghui stressed that since March, the world situation has undergone complex evolution, the impact of the domestic epidemic has continued, and some unexpected factors have exceeded expectations. The growth rate of some main indicators slowed down and the downward pressure on the economy increased. However, China’s long-term economic fundamentals have not changed, the trend of sustained economic recovery has not changed, and the characteristics of great development potential, sufficient toughness and wide space have not changed. China is fully capable and qualified to overcome difficulties and challenges and achieve sustained and healthy economic development. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

Massive information and accurate interpretation are all in Sina Finance app

Introduction:

Sina entertainment news

Xiao Bai, a national first-class composer, famous conductor, former vice president of China Chorus Association and director of chorus Professional Committee of Shanghai Musicians Association, died at 19:21 on April 23, 2022 at Shanghai East China Hospital at the age of 90.

Xiao Bai has been the art director of Shanghai Philharmonic Choir and other related groups since 2005. Xiao Bai’s unique composition style and his attainments in chorus training are deeply admired by colleagues at home and abroad. He is known as a master who “truly understands the essence of chorus art”. During his serious illness, he still kept writing and created many excellent chorus tracks with distinctive characteristics of the times.

The main works of the repertoire are: chorus, chorus and chorus.

“Happy River Chorus” won the first prize (gold prize) in the 7th International Youth large-scale music competition (Vienna), which is the highest award for China’s large-scale works in the international competition for the first time. The opera “roaring in the sky” (composition) won the special award of the Ministry of culture, and the opera “Farewell My Concubine” won the 13th Mandarin award and five individual awards. Best conductor award of the 5th International Chorus Competition in Italy. In 2013, he was awarded the lifetime achievement award of Chinese chorus at the centennial celebration of Chinese chorus.

International brands are not good, game phones, domestic android yyds

01 high screen swiping is more popular and smoother

Nowadays, except for those with a large span, such as the gap between 1000 yuan and flagship phones, the function of most mobile phones is not so big. The important core parameter affecting the fluency of playing games still depends on the refresh rate of the screen. Even after 2022, some big brand mobile phones still haven’t popularized high screen swiping, and they also play the precision knife technique, which is true and makes game players despise it.

Throughout the domestic Android game phone camp, the 120Hz high brush + high sampling rate screen has almost become the standard configuration of game phones. It’s embarrassing to call game phones without a high brush.

02 better heat dissipation optimization

Now Android mobile phone has introduced various cooling technologies for the high calorific value of games. The current cooling methods are as follows: graphite heat dissipation, metal backplane / frame heat dissipation, heat conduction gel heat dissipation, liquid metal heat dissipation, heat pipe cooling and so on. Whether it is thermal conductive material, heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation performance are constantly improving and improving. Basically, it can be hot with say goodbye.

The cooling system of domestic mobile phones has been very advanced

Among them, graphite heat dissipation has become the mainstream heat dissipation solution of mobile phones. Compared with other schemes, graphite crystal has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, low coefficient of thermal expansion, good thermal conductivity, stable chemical properties and high plasticity, which brings excellent heat dissipation performance to mobile phones.

03 excellent and smoother signal

Friends who have used the iPhone in recent generations (from X to 13) must deeply understand that the signal stability and signal strength of the iPhone are not very satisfactory due to the problems of baseband and and tuning. This is mainly due to two reasons: on the one hand, it is the hardware problem of the iPhone itself, on the other hand, it is mainly that Apple’s test of iPhone signal comes from the laboratory data test, rather than the test in the actual scene. The results of the two are quite different.

The signal of domestic Android phones is more stable

Different from Apple’s approach, the signal test of most domestic mobile phones, in addition to laboratory test, will also take the mobile phone to the daily use scene for field test. Although this will increase the cost of mobile phone signal adjustment, it will bring about the smooth and stable flow of mobile phone signal in the actual performance.

04 120W fast charging escort

The fast charging of iPhone 13 can only support the charging speed of up to 20W, while domestic Android phones almost take 120W as the standard configuration of recent game phones except for individual models. The popularity of 120W fast charging, and even manufacturers have launched products with 150W fast charging performance, which can basically let mobile game players put down their life anxiety. Even if they play large games for a long time, they can also use the advantage of fast charging to ensure life performance, which can be said to be greedy for iPhone users.

realme gt neo 3

Realme GT Neo 3 and the just released one plus ace have adopted a more radical 150W fast charging, and the charging speed has reached a new height.

In addition, the closed IOS system of iPhone is much harder to find a game or game plug-in than Android. Game accessories around Android phones are also richer. If you are a heavy player of mobile games, it is recommended to give priority to Android phones rather than iPhones.

Atmospheric environment monitoring satellite is a scientific research satellite in the medium and long-term development plan of national civil space infrastructure. It is also the world’s first satellite with carbon dioxide laser detection capability. It is loaded with five remote sensing instruments, such as atmospheric detection lidar, high-precision polarization scanner, multi angle polarization imager, ultraviolet hyperspectral atmospheric composition detector and wide-band imaging spectrometer, which can greatly improve the global carbon monitoring and air pollution monitoring capabilities.

After the satellite is applied in orbit, it will significantly improve the quantitative remote sensing service capacity in many fields such as ecological environment, meteorology and agriculture, help China realize national strategies such as carbon neutralization and carbon peaking, and the construction of ecological civilization, and promote the construction of aerospace power.

During the “14th five year plan” period, China will also launch high-precision comprehensive greenhouse gas detection satellites and network observation with atmospheric environment monitoring satellites, so as to further improve China’s space-based carbon monitoring capacity and level, and contribute space forces to the construction of China’s ecological civilization and the realization of the “double carbon” goal.

The long march 4C carrier rocket carrying out this launch mission is a normal temperature liquid three-stage carrier rocket. It can adopt a flexible launch scheme and has the ability to launch satellites of various types and different orbital requirements. It can launch one or more satellites with one arrow, and the carrying capacity of 700 km synchronous circular orbit can reach 3 tons.

In this launch mission, Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center used the unified wrp002 launch vehicle ground measurement, launch and control system for the first time. This launch is the 90th launch of the Long March 4 series launch vehicle and the 416th launch of the long march series launch vehicle.

According to the latest news, Apple has tested at least nine new Mac models internally, equipped with four M2 family chips. In addition, the news also said that apple is developing a new Mac Mini, using m2 and M2 Pro chips. It is said that there are four different versions of M2 family chips that apple is developing.

The basic M2 chip is equipped with 8-core CPU and 10 core GPU. It is reported that M2 Max will be equipped with 12 core CPU, 38 core GPU and 64GB memory. The report shows that Apple’s upcoming Mac Mini will have two configuration options - m2 and M2 Pro models. Mark gulman of Bloomberg also mentioned that apple is still testing a new Mac mini model with M1 Max chip.

If Apple continues its plan to equip Mac Mini with M2 Max chip, it will make MAC studio redundant. Therefore, we can speculate that the company will insist on using m2 and M2 Pro chips. We heard before that the Mac Mini will adopt a new design, but there are no specific details yet. Apple’s transition to its custom chips is almost complete. If Apple thinks it is appropriate to launch the new Mac Pro sometime this year, we may see the company completely leave Intel.

As of June 2, the vaccination of Shanghai Xinguan vaccine exceeded 27.14 million doses.

More and more people have joined the ranks of vaccination, but there is still a certain distance to build the immune barrier of the whole city. Ning Guang, academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering and President of Ruijin Hospital, called for the earlier vaccination and the earlier protection in an interview with the media yesterday (3). Please listen to the report

Many people now feel lucky that Shanghai has done a good job in epidemic prevention and control. Now they don’t have to rush to get vaccinated. Academician Ning Guang said that this kind of psychology is not desirable. At present, there are still sporadic small-scale epidemics in China. Where the epidemic occurs, there will be a phenomenon of getting together to vaccinate. Instead of waiting in a long queue, it is better to vaccinate early.

[vaccinating when there is an epidemic situation can’t really prevent you from getting a new crown, because the production of antibodies takes time, and the speed of the spread of the epidemic and its transmission time should be significantly shorter than the production time of the antibody. Therefore, we should take precautions and vaccinate when there is no epidemic situation. In this case, when there is an epidemic situation When there is a small-scale epidemic, your protective role will come into play.]

Ning Guang introduced that Ruijin Hospital has completed the “all kinds of new crown vaccine”, and there was no serious adverse reaction. He himself had completed the vaccination before the Spring Festival last year, and there was no discomfort. Some people think that the weather is getting hotter and the virus is not active. They can wait until the autumn and winter of September and October. Then, Ning Guang said that there is no seasonal difference from the characteristics of COVID-19. Now is the best time to vaccinate.

[citizens are most concerned about the duration of antibody for about half a year. The production of antibody is produced by an immune cell called B cell in the body. The B cell has memory. Although you can’t detect antibody in the body, the B cell that produces antibody will remember that it can start producing antibody again. It is much longer than the retention time of antibody in the body. So we This vaccine has a longer-term protective effect.]

At present, the age of vaccination in Shanghai is over 18 years old. The elderly over 60 years old still have various concerns about vaccination due to some basic diseases of their body. In this regard, Ning Guang responded that once infected with Xinguan, the elderly are more likely to develop severe diseases than young people, so vaccination is very necessary.

[elderly people, if there is cancer, immunotherapy, or tumor recovery period, then I do not think the injection. If there is serious heart failure and so on, there is no need to injections. Of course, if it is high blood pressure and diabetes, under well controlled circumstances, I think it can be injected.

Even when the summer season is coming, it’s still important to wear less vaccines. It’s important to wear masks when you’re going out for travel.

[so from this point of view, in order to reach the immune barrier, it is a very effective measure for Shanghai to really form from passive prevention and control to active epidemic prevention. Vaccination is not only for you, but also for the whole of Shanghai. Vaccination is not only for the whole of Shanghai, but also to protect you,]

The above was reported by reporter LV Chunlu

Zheng Yi, member of the Standing Committee of Nujiang State Party committee and director of the Publicity Department of Nujiang State Party committee, Chen Yao, general manager of the brand publicity department of China Ping An insurance (Group) Co., Ltd., and Jin Feibao, a famous explorer, attended the release ceremony and delivered speeches respectively.

Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture is located in the core area of the “Three Parallel Rivers” world natural heritage and the hinterland of Gaoligong Mountain National Nature Reserve. It has a very typical natural geographical vertical landscape of high mountains and valleys and rich and diverse animal and plant resources. It has a unique location, national harmony, rich resources, good ecology and magnificent beauty. With the decisive victory of the decisive battle and the overall victory of poverty alleviation, Nujiang River has embarked on a new journey of building a “demonstration area for poverty alleviation and prosperity, a core area for biodiversity conservation and a world-class mountain and Canyon tourist resort”.

Zheng Yi said in his speech that Gaoligong Mountain is the home of thousands of creatures. It is known as “life refuge”, “World species gene bank”, “human double-sided bookshelf” and so on. It is the first barrier for biological ecological security in Southwest China. Nujiang Grand Canyon, located in the core hinterland of Gaoligong Mountain, is one of the three biodiversity areas in the world. For a long time, Nujiang Prefecture has adhered to the concept of “green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains”, built a good hometown, protected the ecology and guarded the frontier. The discovery of biodiversity in Nujiang River is promising. We sincerely invite friends from all walks of life to go to Nujiang River for in-depth experience and listen to the notes of peace from Nujiang · Gaoligong.

On behalf of Ping An, Chen Yao released the “Green Finance +” upgrading action plan, which plans to achieve “carbon neutrality” in operation by 2030. In the future, we will focus on five aspects: green operation, green assets, green insurance, green public welfare and green technology, clarify the direction and action, help the green transformation of society and promote sustainable development.

“Nujiang · voice of peace in Gaoligong” Exhibition Center will serve as an important window for domestic and foreign guests to understand the ecological environment of Gaoligong Mountain, and display the natural voice collected by the team led by the famous Chinese Explorer Jin Feibao in a multi-dimensional way The voice of humanity and the sound of peace, happiness and harmony after the comprehensive victory in poverty alleviation. The sound seeking public welfare documentary created this time also led the audience to understand the life praise of Gaoligong Mountain exploration trip with the footsteps of the exploration team - the sound of peace in the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and called on the public to listen to nature and jointly participate in the protection of natural biodiversity.

It is understood that the “Nujiang · Gaoligong voice of peace” Exhibition Center was officially opened to the public on the 27th. The people’s network will launch the live broadcast of online “cloud Tour” in early November in conjunction with the public welfare platform “sancunhui” app and the education platform “Zhiniao” app. With the help of the live screen, netizens can understand the audio-visual results of the Nujiang sound collection trip in the Exhibition Center online, And the unique charm of rare animals and plants in Yunnan.

With the continuous rise of domestic feed and breeding costs, the cyclical fluctuation, shortage and self-sufficiency of domestic upstream dairy industry have plagued the development of China’s dairy industry. Data show that the self-sufficiency rate of domestic milk sources has declined by 9.6 percentage points in the past five years.

During the “two sessions” this year, a number of deputies to the National People’s Congress of the dairy industry put forward suggestions, hoping to establish innovative dairy market regulation mechanism and support family ranches to solve the shortcomings of the current domestic dairy industry.

In recent years, the problem of large fluctuations in the industry has been perplexing the raw milk industry. In 2014, due to the imbalance between supply and demand in the market, the domestic raw milk industry experienced a “roller coaster” cycle. Especially from 2015 to 2018, the data released by the China Dairy Association showed that 50% of domestic pastures fell into losses and the stock of domestic dairy cows decreased significantly. According to the statistics of the national dairy system, The number of domestic dairy cows decreased from 8.57 million in 2014 to 4.71 million in 2019.

From 2018, the domestic milk price hit the bottom and rebounded, and the raw milk industry began to recover gradually. However, from 2020, with the rise of feed and breeding costs, the periodicity of milk prices made ranching difficult.

According to the action plan for improving the competitiveness of dairy industry in the 14th five year plan issued by the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas recently, due to the high production cost of dairy industry, the loose connection between production and marketing, the imperfect interest connection mechanism of industrial chain and other reasons, the overall competitiveness of the industry is insufficient and the import impact is serious. In 2020, the import of domestic dairy products increased by 70.4% compared with 2015, and the self-sufficiency rate of milk sources decreased by 9.6 percentage points. The decline of market share of domestic milk sources has formed a strong contrast with the expanding consumer market. It is urgent to take effective measures to improve the competitiveness of the dairy industry.

In this regard, during the two sessions this year, dairy representatives also highlighted suggestions on strengthening the development of domestic raw milk industry.

Among them, Wei Lihua, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman and President of JUNLEBAO dairy group, put forward suggestions to support the development of family ranches.

After Wei Lihua’s research, it was found that 9 departments including the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas had previously encouraged the development of family pastures to promote the revitalization of the dairy industry. However, in practical work, family pastures have some problems, such as difficult site selection and land use, high land reclamation cost (deposit) and tax pressure of facility agricultural land, difficult operation and financing, lagging infrastructure construction, lack of talents and so on.

Wei Lihua said that some family ranches of a certain scale have invested millions of yuan for several consecutive years, and almost all their savings have been used to expand business scale and purchase facilities, but there is a shortage of funds in the production link. Due to the shortage of funds, the normal production process of family ranch is seriously affected.

Therefore, he suggested that the development of family pastures should be supported in many aspects, including solving the problem of difficult land for family pastures construction through multiple channels, and a certain proportion should be listed separately in the annual land index for agricultural facilities, which should be specially used for the construction of dairy family pastures; In order to solve the financing difficulties of family ranch operators, increase financial support for dairy family ranches and expand the scope of collateral; And give more support to the construction of agricultural and rural infrastructure; In addition, we will improve the scientific and technological innovation, training and service system, strengthen the training of family ranches, and improve production skills and management level.

According to JUNLEBAO, JUNLEBAO has supported the construction of 15 family ranches, and will continue to promote the support of family ranches in the future.

On the other hand, in recent years, the seasonal fluctuation of domestic milk price has a great impact on the industry. The first half of each year is the off-season of dairy consumption and the peak season of milk production; The second half of the year is the peak season for sales and the off-season for milk production. The problem of seasonal imbalance between supply and demand is more prominent. Recently, the domestic dairy industry is in the off-season, and the domestic milk price is slowly declining. However, with the rapid rise of feed costs, the pressure on some ranches is increasing rapidly.

According to Shi Yudong, deputy to the National People’s Congress and Secretary of the Party branch of the R & D and innovation Department of Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy (Group) Co., Ltd., at present, the industry solves the contradiction between low and peak seasons, mainly through product price reduction and promotion, powder spraying and other ways to ensure the acquisition of Fuyu life fresh milk, which brings huge cost pressure to downstream enterprises. Small dairy enterprises will be forced by financial pressure to reduce the purchase volume and reduce the purchase price, which often leads to the loss of the interests of farmers and herdsmen.

In this regard, Shi Yudong suggested that we can consider establishing a national reserve center, innovating the dairy market regulation mechanism, forming a “buffer” to ensure supply and price stability, protect the interests of dairy farmers and ensure the smooth operation of the market. At the same time, Shi Yudong also suggested that we should further improve the independent research and development capacity of China’s dairy processing equipment, innovative breeding of alfalfa varieties, and improve the production efficiency and breeding benefits of dairy cows, so as to promote the healthy and sustainable development of China’s dairy industry.

It is worth noting that in recent years, there have been constant calls in the industry for the establishment of a national dairy collection and storage system. Li Shengli, chief scientist of the national dairy system, once told the first financial reporter that it is feasible to establish a national milk powder collection and storage plan to alleviate the dairy cycle.

However, some interviewed experts believe that the two major problems faced by domestic raw milk are too high cost and cyclical surplus. Although the total market supply can be controlled with the help of the collection and storage plan, the actual operation involves a wide range and complexity, which needs further discussion.

Sina Anhui, March 7, 09:32 attention

The “four to eight” expansion project of Wuhu Lintou section of Wuhu Hefei expressway is being promoted at full speed. So far, the project has completed a total estimated investment of 3.545 billion yuan, accounting for 62.97%. It is planned to be completed and opened to traffic this year.

The “four to eight” expansion project of Wuhu Lintou section of Wuhu Hefei expressway is being promoted at full speed. So far, the project has completed a total estimated investment of 3.545 billion yuan, accounting for 62.97%. It is planned to be completed and opened to traffic this year.

This year is the year when the reconstruction and expansion project of Wuhu Lintou section of Wuhu Hefei expressway is opened to traffic. In order to ensure that the project is completed and opened to traffic on schedule, the majority of builders continue to work hard on the front line of construction during the Spring Festival.

The reconstruction and expansion project of Wuhu Lintou section of g5011 Hefei Wuhu expressway, with a total length of nearly 42 kilometers, is an important trunk highway leading to economically developed coastal areas in our province and an important channel for the “internal circulation” of the provincial transportation network.

After the completion of the reconstruction and expansion task of this section, it will further give play to the internal and external connection advantages of Hewu Expressway and boost the high-quality economic development of Wanjiang urban belt.

February 20th

17: 00-17:20 convenience food market (near No. 46, xunhai Road, Dongli District)

February 23rd

00:00-12:00 shangkeyou Hotel (Tianjin Airport Fudi Plaza store)

12: 00-17:00 Bubugao Liquor Sales Co., Ltd. (68 Chengfa Road)

12: 10-12:20 PetroChina gas station (Central West Road)

18: 00-20:00 Shangyu Shuangpin roast fish (Hedong District Aegean Sea store)

20: 00-22:00 Aegean sea rose day Street (Linke Road) Bobo chaopinhui nail and eyelashes

February 24th

2: 00-2:127-eleven Tianjin Airport Yoho Bay store

2: 12-2:15 duobaolai supermarket (Ruihang Plaza)

16: 17-16:21 second floor of SM City Plaza

16: 21-16:27 people’s Pharmacy (SM City Square)

16: 40-17:00 fish with you restaurant (SM City Plaza store)

16: 50-17:00 yunshuilianzu Road (Ruihang Plaza store)

17: 00-17:37 Yichun clothing store (SM City Plaza store)

17: 58-18:09 aunt Hushang (Ruihang Plaza)

18: 20-19:38 Yonghui supermarket (SM City Plaza)

19: 47-23:15 building 43 of ocean Shinkansen

12: 55-17:00 Bubugao Liquor Sales Co., Ltd. (68 Chengfa Road)

18: 00-21:00 yugezi (shizijing Road store)

February 25th

8: 35-8:50 Ruicheng pharmacy (dongerdao store)

19: 20-21:00im sports factory (No. 19, Huanhe West Road)

21:15-22:26 joss stick by the road (airport store)

9: 30-10:30 Building 1, Jingyuan, Huaming town

11: 00-11:30 Huaming business center

13: 00-13:30 and 17:00-18:00 jiejie car maintenance (Sanwei West Road)

18: 00-21:00 yugezi (shizijing Road store)

23:00-23:26 Yizu Hall (19-5, Shengjin garden, Chengxiang West Road)

February 26th

8: 00-8:36 Hongxing clinic (Fuxi Square)

8: 42-9:00 Majia private room (Huaming Town store)

14: 30-15:00 Song Jie Zhongshui car washing and car fitting shop (Galaxy decoration city)

15: 10-15:12 Bubugao Liquor Sales Co., Ltd. (68 Chengfa Road)

13: 40-14:14 ice rink, 5th floor, Aegean Sea shopping park, Hedong District

18: 00-21:00 Tongtong seafood (intersection of Yuwei road and Simao Road)

Industrial chain vigilance neck problem

From the development track of the domestic smart phone industry, we can see that whether it is the operating system or core parts, enterprises must have their own technology research and development and accumulation to avoid being “stuck”, and the same is true for the developing smart car.

From the system level, Fang Yunzhou suggested that in order to avoid smart cars repeating the mistakes of smart phones being “stuck”, it is urgent to immediately start the ecological construction with China’s smart car operating system as the core.

He pointed out that the intelligent vehicle operating system is not a simple breakthrough in a single technical point. It requires the combination of the country’s and industry’s bottom logic and upper structure, an architecture ecology based on the car’s bottom operating system, the establishment of an ecosystem from application ecology, value chain ecology, tool chain and standards, and the concerted efforts of all parties in the industrial chain, Seek breakthroughs in the way of jointly creating ecology.

To this end, Fang Yunzhou suggested to speed up the formulation of relevant standards for software operating systems in line with the definition of Chinese scenarios, establish industry development guidelines, and formulate operating system standards and specifications in line with the development characteristics and trends of China’s intelligent vehicles on the basis of compatibility with relevant international standards; Strengthen the tackling of key technologies such as operating system kernel, improve the ability of independent research and development, and develop an internationally competitive operating system to provide technical support for technology and product innovation; Bring the operating system into national projects and guide industries and universities to overcome key technical difficulties in industry, University and research; Building an operating system ecosystem and cultivating relevant talents of operating system software are the key issues for relevant enterprises to jointly promote the R & D and application of operating system and jointly promote the cultivation of talents of operating system software.

At the core component level, due to the impact of the epidemic, the shortage of chips has become a global problem, and the automotive industry bears the brunt. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the overall layout and promote the rapid development of China’s vehicle specification chip industry.

Wang Fengying, deputy to the National People’s Congress and President of Great Wall Motors, suggested that the “core shortage” problem should be solved first in the short term, and the relevant national regulatory departments should take the initiative to make a systematic layout, restore order, prevent chaos, improve the industrial layout in the medium term and realize an independent and controllable supply chain, which is a necessary condition to support the high-quality development of China’s automobile industry; It is also suggested that the state co-ordinate resources, deploy the vehicle specification chip industry chain, improve the industrial layout, support advantageous enterprises to jointly tackle key problems in politics, industry, learning, research and application, master key parts in their own hands, build an introduction and training mechanism of industrial talents, and realize long-term sustainable development.

Charging infrastructure bid farewell to “savage growth”

Charging infrastructure is an important guarantee for the high-quality development of the new energy vehicle industry. According to the data of the charging alliance, by the end of 2021, the number of electric vehicles in China was 6.4 million, the number of charging piles was 2.617 million, and the vehicle pile ratio was basically at the overall level of 3:1, There is still a certain gap from the vehicle pile ratio of 1:1 planned in the guidelines for the development of electric vehicle charging infrastructure (2015-2020).

To continuously enhance the international competitiveness of China’s new energy vehicles and promote the development of high-power fast charging will become an important development direction at present and in the future. Lei Jun pointed out in the “suggestions on accelerating the construction of high-power and fast charging infrastructure for new energy vehicles” that at present, the proportion of fast charging in China’s public charging piles is only 40%, and the fast charging power is generally low, resulting in the problems of slow charging speed, long queuing time and low turnover efficiency, which are still prominent, and it is difficult to adapt to the rapid development of the current new energy vehicle industry.

Lei Jun put forward three suggestions: strengthen policy guidance and promote the planning and layout of high-power fast charging network; Establish a national innovation cooperation platform and strengthen joint research on core technologies; Strengthen construction service guarantee and promote the popularization of high-power charging infrastructure.

It is worth noting that the “savage growth” of charging piles in recent years has also brought a series of problems. Wang Guangxing, general manager of xindiantu technology, told the Beijing Business Daily that for operators, non-uniform industry standards, low utilization rate of charging piles, obvious regionality, low user stickiness and difficult revenue are common problems; For car owners, it is still normal to find pile annoyance, charging difficulty, poor experience and repeatedly Download app; From the perspective of the industry as a whole, the lack of effective matching between the supply and demand sides, unreasonable charging station planning and insufficient service innovation are all “scars” in the development process of the industry.

Therefore, the aggregation charging platform represented by “xindiantu” came into being. According to the introduction, “new electric road” integrates the upstream and downstream resources of the main engine factory, B terminal car service company, charging operator and other industries, breaking the technical barriers between different charging piles, connecting with the current super frequent traffic entrance with high usage frequency, and introducing the exclusive Alipay / High German / City Super App scanning mode charging mode in the industry, so that all kinds of “vehicle platforms” and “pile platforms” can be interconnected. Realize the one code charging of “xindiantu”, which solves the problems of repeated downloading of charging app by electric vehicle owners and inconvenient payment and recharge.

Market prosperity and ecological civilization

While vigorously developing intelligent vehicles and new energy vehicles, we cannot ignore the impact of the industry on ecological civilization.

In the proposal on building a carbon footprint accounting system for new energy vehicles, Lei Jun pointed out that under the global carbon peak, carbon neutralization target and EU carbon tariff and other trade systems, the low-carbon development of new energy vehicles has become a key winner in the global competition of the automotive industry Accurate carbon footprint accounting system is the premise and foundation of low-carbon development of new energy vehicle industry.

Up to now, China has not formed a systematic carbon footprint policy management system in the field of new energy vehicles, although

Text / Jia Haonan

Years ago, I received frequent calls from Tesla stores.

The main idea is that the Chinese new year subsidy will decline a lot. Book the car now

Sales are so voluminous. Is Tesla worried about selling?

Almost at the same time, five national ministries and commissions jointly issued a notice specifying that 2022 is the last year of new energy subsidies, which will be abolished from next year.

As a result, the phone of each 4S store never rang again.

It seems that you don’t have to worry about selling

This experience actually reflects the biggest variable of new energy vehicles:

When the subsidy is gone, what should consumers do? What about the manufacturer?

It’s interesting to extend the subsidy for two years

The documents of relevant departments specify:

“In 2022, the subsidy standard for new energy vehicles will decline by 30% on the basis of 2021” and “the subsidy policy for the purchase of new energy vehicles in 2022 will be terminated on December 31, 2022”.

Whether the purchase tax will continue to be reduced or exempted is not mentioned in the document.

In fact, China’s new energy subsidies have lasted for 12 years.

When most people haven’t heard of electric vehicles, it is also the stage when the state gives the greatest support to new energy.

Before 2016, the total amount of national and local financial subsidies remained at a high level of more than 100000.

But at this time, it is also a stage where new energy vehicles are intermingled and deceptive.

For example, Zhidou D1 in that year was at the level of old man music, but it was priced at 158000 in that year, and 44000 after subsidy.

This is also a strange scene under the new energy support policy of flood irrigation in that year.

Nowadays, new energy vehicles like this have long been unable to withstand the declining tide of subsidies in the past two years.

Subsidies began to decline sharply, starting in 2016.

The landmark event of new energy in 2016 was the beginning of BYD, the leader of new energy, to release the mature technology accumulated in more than a decade to passenger cars.

This year, Qin EV, which is mainly for household use, and E5 and E6, which are mainly for operation and rental, were listed, rapidly sweeping the domestic new energy market. BAIC and JAC, which were satisfied a year ago, instantly showed their original shape.

This is because BYD’s new car made domestic new energy available, durable and household for the first time. It has the quality of fuel vehicles that do not lose the same price. It is no longer a temporary piece of industrial waste to cheat subsidies.

It can be said that 2016 is the first year of the formation of the competitiveness of China’s new energy vehicle industry, and it is also the time point for the establishment and establishment of several new forces with unlimited scenery.

In the following years, not only BYD, weixiaoli and large state-owned enterprises began to make efforts in new energy, and the products, as you can see, are getting better and better.

Under this trend, the country began to let go and let new energy gradually participate in the market competition.

After that, the subsidy was reduced by half every two years. It was originally planned to completely eliminate the subsidy in 2020. Due to the epidemic, the subsidy was extended for another two years.

Therefore, judging from the withdrawal schedule of new energy subsidies formulated by the state, it has long been believed that this industry can be “weaned” and there is no problem to compete directly with fuel vehicles.

Facts have also proved that the competitiveness of China’s new energy vehicles is indeed not weak.

Tesla’s entry into China in 2019 has turned China’s auto industry upside down.

Tesla made in China has indeed reaped a large domestic market share, but China’s new energy vehicle enterprises have not been defeated, but developed and expanded at a faster speed.

Great progress has been made in vehicle quality, positioning and experience.

Matched with it, there is the exercise and improvement of domestic new energy and intelligent supply chain.

Of course, driven by the new wave of four modernizations of automobile, it is not only the narrow automobile industry, but also the coordinated development of automatic driving, intelligent transportation, 5g and other industries.

One of the most obvious trends is the continuous financing news related to the smart car industry in the past two years, which seems to have never been affected by the epidemic.

The favor of capital lies in the mature commercial prospects of technologies such as autopilot, intelligent cockpit and vehicle chip, and the maturity of technology lies in market demand and data collection at the technical end.

In the final analysis, the development of domestic new energy market is a road paved with real gold and silver.

Now, the new energy subsidy has indeed achieved twice the result with half the effort. It has ignited the huge manufacturing and technology industries and created new tracks and economic growth points.

In the early stage, the flood irrigation rushed up. Up to now, the subsidy has declined, and the waves have cleared the sand. All the top students left by China’s new energy industry seem to be in the national plan.

What is the impact of new energy “weaning”?

The new energy subsidy will be completely abolished next year, which will have an impact on sales in the short term.

This can be seen from the sales volume in January this year.

According to the data of the passenger Federation, the sales volume of domestic new energy vehicles in January was 343000, down 27.9% month on month.

There is no doubt that this data is due to the decline of subsidies, which caused users to rush up in December and “advance” January sales.

But does the decline in short-term sales mean that the competitiveness of new energy vehicles has disappeared?

Compared with January 2021, the sales volume in January 2022 increased by 129.2%.

This shows that the subsidy factor has little impact on the development momentum of new energy vehicles.

The reason why users buy new energy has changed from tens of thousands of subsidies to the judgment of the comprehensive strength of products.

The second trend of eliminating subsidies is that the price of new energy vehicles will not rise, but may further reduce prices.

The first reason is the cost reduction caused by the expansion of market scale and the maturity of technology. The second reason is the tight supply chain in the past two years, which may be alleviated next year.

In addition, after the elimination of subsidies next year, manufacturers are likely to launch new models and pricing strategies to avoid giving consumers the feeling of “buying the same thing but spending more money”.

So when you buy this year, you catch the last bus; If you buy it next year, you may get a new model with better configuration and better experience.

Therefore, to sum up, the third trend of abolishing new energy subsidies is that the pressure on large fuel vehicle manufacturers will not be reduced, but will be heavier.

For manufacturers with R & D strength and technical reserves, the impact of the cancellation of subsidies is limited to short-term sales fluctuations.

In the long run, the competition is still the quality, experience and technology of the car