I introduce one of the most magnificent and ancient historical monuments of Afghanistan; a monument that is rarely talked about but has global value. Nine Dome Mosque (Haji-Payadeh) – Balkh One of the oldest mosques in the Islamic world and one of the first examples of Islamic architecture in the entire region. Important features - Date: 9th century AD (Samanian period) - One of the first Shabestani mosques with 9 domes - Thick columns and very beautiful brick arches - Inspired by Sassanid and early Islamic architecture - One of the most important historical monuments of the ancient city of Balkh, the birthplace of Zoroastrianism and the center of great civilizations Why is it important? - This mosque is one of the first models of Islamic architecture in the region.