Brandon Donnelly — Daily insights for city builders. Published since 2013 by Toronto-based real estate developer Brandon Donnelly. — Page 428

The City of Victoria, BC did a good thing last week: It passed its " Missing Middle Housing Initiative ", which means that up 6 dwelling units ( their language not mine ) will soon be permissible on every single-family lot in the city, and up to 12 dwelling units will be permissible in "corner townhouses". These land uses changes come into effect on Sunday, March 12, 2023 (45 days after adoption).

Here on the blog , we've been talking about this shift toward intensifying our single-family neighborhoods for many years. And momentum clearly continues to grow. At face value, this appears to be one of the more enlightened moves by a city: 6 homes and 12 homes. Though these headline numbers may have something to do with the average lot sizes in Victoria. Either way, the devil is in the details. And here are some of those details :

What is positive to see is that a number of other zoning requirements have been updated. Because it's not enough to just say, "Hey, we're going to allow more homes on each lot. There, we've done something. Developers, go and do that." Here, the allowable height has been increased, setbacks have been decreased, and the floor space ratio (site density) has been increased from 0.5 to 1.1 (assuming you do at least one amenity contribution).

I don't know if this is exactly right and if it's everything that developers will need in order to start building a lot more missing middle housing in Victoria. (If you're a local developer, please let me know in the comment section below.) But I think it's certainly a step in the right direction.

What do you get when you have some of the most stringent affordable housing requirements in the United States? You might think that you get lots and lots of affordable housing, but that is not the case in San Francisco. Paradoxically, you still get some of the most expensive housing in the United States. And part of the reason for this -- according to this inclusionary zoning review committee -- is as follows:

Of all 40 scenarios, only four, all of them ownership-based, penciled out while satisfying the inclusionary program. Many of the projects that were designated as feasible, or came close to it, were smaller. That could be because larger structures use more expensive union labor and tend to contain advanced safety systems, like elevators that can operate during fires, said Strachan Forgan, principal at SCB, an architecture and design firm.

Among the 20 that were rental projects, only one was shown to be feasible, but it did not satisfy the city’s mandatory inclusionary policy. While not yet ready to make recommendations, the committee members accepted the findings as accurate. Multiple development experts who reviewed the analysis for The Chronicle said it appeared to be well done.

What is often missing from analyses about inclusionary zoning is how many projects it makes infeasible as a result of the requirement. It is not no-cost affordable housing . There are real costs and real impacts. But we like to tell ourselves that this isn't the case because, at the end of the day, we're not really that serious about building more housing and building more affordable housing. Too inconvenient. Too disruptive.

This is an interesting article about the neighborhood-based social network, Nextdoor, and how it has become a tool for housing politics:

Overall, activists both for and against more housing regard Nextdoor as an increasingly influential and even critical tool in the fight, which conflicts with the platform’s marketing as a friendly, kinder social media. Rather than being the neighborhood bulletin board, Nextdoors around the country are looking more like the local zoning commission hearing.

Housing debate is no stranger to social media, but in the case of Nextdoor, the audience gets focused down to the scale of a neighborhood. And that clearly changes things.

For the full article, click here .