KZG Commitment (aka Kate Polynomial Commitment) is a polynomial commitment scheme that allows a prover to compute a commitment to a polynomial such that it can be opened later at any position.What is a commitment?A commitment is a technique that allows one party to commit to a chosen value while keeping it hidden from others, with the ability to reveal the committed value later. A commitment has two properties:Binding: The value cannot be changed once it is committedHiding: The value cannot b...