On January 25, the reporter learned from the forestry and grass Bureau of Yunnan Province that since the exploration and implementation of the forest head system in October 2020, forest heads at all levels have firmly established the concept of “green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains”, fully performed their duties, deeply carried out forest head patrol inspection and supervision, and earnestly assumed the responsibility for the protection and development of forest and grass resources. By the end of December 2021, a five-level forest head responsibility system will be fully completed, Remarkable results have been achieved in the work of the forest head system.
As one of the first 10 pilot counties and cities of forest head system in Yunnan, after more than one year of exploration and practice, Maitreya city of Honghe Prefecture has established a collaborative linkage mechanism of “forest head + inspector”, a four-level forest head responsibility system of “City + Township + administrative village + group”, and a responsibility system of “guarantee + linkage” between township and town. Up to now, the city’s four forest managers and forest rangers have patrolled 3560 people in the responsible area through the mobile app.
Maitreya has vigorously implemented ecological protection and restoration projects such as mountain greening, water system combing and pastoral scenery protection. In 2021, the natural forest protection project will be completed, with more than 6 square kilometers of forest tending and about 1.3 square kilometers of degraded grassland ecological restoration.
The forest coverage of Mizhi mountain in Keyi Town, Maitreya city is as high as 80%. In order to protect the “dense branch fairyland”, since the implementation of the forest head system, the local government has arranged special personnel to continuously weave a dense management grid to make this green space more vibrant. In 2021, forest ecotourism in Keyi Town, Maitreya city received 491800 tourists annually, with a comprehensive income of 9.369 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over 2020.
Anning City, Kunming began to implement the forest head system in December 2021. In the “urban brain” of Anning City, click the app of the forest director system of Anning City. It can be seen that Anning City has designated 300 management and protection grids, one grid and one forest ranger, clearly delineated the patrol scope, patrol route and patrol time, refined management, and accurately implemented the forest management responsibility to people according to the grid.
In addition, Anning City has actively explored the management system of “forest chief + forest police chief”, mobilized the people to actively participate in the management of forest resources, actively provided clues to “110” and protected forest resources by multiple means; Explore the management mode of “forest head system + protected community”, and set up “protected community” for key protected plants for protection; The system of “forest head system + professional fire fighting team” was established to improve the treatment of 82 foresters and 279 forest rangers in the city. At the same time, high-power electric vehicles are uniformly equipped as vehicles for forest patrol and protection, which greatly improves the enthusiasm and work efficiency of management and protection personnel.
Since 2021, Yunnan has promoted high-level and effectively implemented the principles of practical responsibility, detailed objectives, specific tasks and practical measures. Driven by the provincial forest leaders, forest leaders at all levels focus on going deep into the responsibility area to carry out forest patrol, supervise all levels to grasp the forest leader system in an all-round, all regions and the whole process, and timely find and solve key and difficult problems.
At present, a five level forest head system at the provincial, state (city), county (city, district), township (street) and village (community) levels has been fully established, with a total of 36999 forest heads at all levels in the province. From the provincial level to the county level, a mechanism for issuing the “order of the chief Forest Officer” shall be established. It is the first in China to establish a forest head supervision system with responsible comrades of the people’s congresses and CPPCC at the provincial, state (city), county (city, district) levels as supervisors, so as to effectively solve the problem of overlapping “athletes and referees”.
In 2022, Yunnan will continue to pay equal attention to managing, protecting, increasing and living green, and further promote the forest head system.
