IntroductionArtificial Intelligence (AI) has been one of the most fascinating topics in the field of computer science. From the earliest days of computing, scientists and researchers have been working to develop machines that can think and learn like humans. Today, AI is no longer just a concept, but a reality that is transforming the way we live and work.History of AIThe history of AI dates back to the 1950s, when computer scientist John McCarthy coined the term "artificial intelligence." In...