To begin, it’s important to understand that Bitcoin is a digital currency, not a bank account and that it relies on software to keep track of how many coins are in circulation and where they’ve been stored in virtual wallets.

There are three main risks to consider: the massive and illegal capture of money; the commercialization of non-existent products; and the establishment of businesses with extraordinary and inexplicable returns, among others.

All of these risks can be carried out with any type of currency or easily commercialized asset, such as cryptocurrencies or art or cash, or the rights to franchises in collective investments, among others.

When enough money is not received to sustain the profits of those who have invested earlier in the hierarchy of transactions, the pyramid collapses, turning into a scheme of collective fraud. Colombian legislation prohibits the use of this strategy.

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Ponzi schemes, on the other hand, are constructed through the accumulation of money in which the benefits for all participants initially appear sustainable over time and can usually be hidden behind a legitimate business.

This with the particularity that once sufficient resources have been collected according to the plan of who takes advantage of the Ponzi scheme, the money disappears with that individual.

It is illegal under the Penal Code to use devices or deceit to acquire an economic advantage for oneself or a third party.

This broad definition encompasses a wide range of acts that entail making money by tricking someone else into giving up their money or inheritance.

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You put your digital money in danger if you don’t have a virtual wallet that displays you your balance and links directly to the chain of data blocks (Blockchain).

Your digital money is also a danger if you do not have access to the private keys of the virtual wallet.

For now, we’ll focus on the essentials of how to acquire, trade, and profit from cryptocurrencies.

It’s easier to keep track of your digital money if you have a virtual purse (wallet).

Keep your private keys or security words in a secure location in case you need to retrieve your account in another program.

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If you need to recover your bitcoin balance in the future, provide someone you trust with basic recovery information or leave detailed instructions.

Assume the risk of losing your cryptocurrencies when you hand them over to a third-party service provider.

The bare minimum is to recognize the danger and create confidence with the third-party service provider.

Do you know what you’re getting and how much it’ll cost you?

Keep your private keys safe in a virtual wallet.

Handing over control of an asset to a third party might provide several challenges.

You should take confidence and security precautions when exchanging money for cryptocurrencies.

These include making the exchange promptly and personally; initiating the sale in many transactions, and utilizing an established, trustworthy third party to guarantee the transaction.

Blockchain’s trustworthiness is adequate to guarantee the existence of currency units it acquires; its value, however, is something else entirely; it is market-dependent and now in ascendance.

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It is not the fact that it can be used to commit crimes that make a cryptocurrency an illegal intangible asset, and so the rule that guarantees individuals the right to do anything that is not expressly prohibited by law applies.

Every cryptocurrency is an intangible asset whose value is determined by market forces rather than by the state or central banks.

While the effects on the economy, tax, accounting, and equity may vary from case to case, the conclusion, for now, is that cryptocurrencies as intangible assets have no restrictions or controls on commercialization and therefore do not fall under the illegal because they are decentralized, we will elaborate on this further in future publications.

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It’s good taking risks, but in the conventional currency market or stock market operations, we trust a broker or intermediary, some are regulated and others are not; in some the regulation is not enough to avoid catastrophic losses; it’s vital to study the market and receive guidance.