On 17 September 2025 the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission quietly published Release No. 34-103995, a 200-page technical document with a one-line market takeaway: crypto spot-ETFs no longer need case-by-case approval. Instead, any fund that meets three pre-defined “commodity-trust” criteria can list after a fast-track S-1 review, scrapping the 19b-4 rule-change procedure that has killed dozens of applications since 2018. The reform lands just as the Federal Reserve fires the starting pi...