Execution layers quietly shape outcomes users believe are decentralized. Understanding tradeoffs improves decision making in complex DeFi environments Why does liquidity leave certain protocols as fast as it enters them Once you include impermanent loss, gas, slippage, strategy maintenance, and volatility, the APY can compress quickly. Gross return and net return can end up being meaningfully different once the full path of execution is taken into account. The displayed number often creates a...