Ethereum, as a leader in the blockchain industry, has its future closely watched. With the rapid development of decentralized applications (dApps), Ethereum’s network capacity is nearing its limit, posing significant challenges to its scalability. The launch of Ethereum 2.0 aims to address these issues by transitioning to a Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism and implementing sharding technology. This upgrade not only improves network performance but also significantly reduces energy con...