Globalization is a process of mutual growth and integration of economic, social, cultural and political aspects on a global scale. The main reasons for globalization are: Technological progress: Advances in technology reduce distances and facilitate communication between different parts of the world, which stimulates international trade, investment and the exchange of cultural values. Liberalization of trade and investment: The removal of trade barriers and investment restrictions promotes freer movement of goods, services and capital between countries. The Rise of Multinational Corporations: Multinational corporations are becoming increasingly influential and have the ability to operate in different countries, thus stimulating global exchange and cooperation. Labor migration: People are increasingly moving for work and education, which leads to the mixing of cultures and the exchange of ideas. Global problems: Problems such as pandemics and terrorism, wars require joint international efforts to solve, which reinforces the need for cooperation between countries. Features of globalization are as follows: Growth of international trade, economy, investments: Countries are increasingly dependent on foreign markets and investment capital. Cultural exchange: Globalization leads to the mixing and interaction of cultures, which can lead to both enrichment and loss of cultural diversity. The growth of international organizations: International organizations are emerging to jointly solve problems and coordinate the actions of countries. The driving forces of globalization in history can be different in different eras. But in general, they can be classified as follows: Economic factors: Include the growth of trade, investment and innovation that drive the global economy. Technological changes: The discovery of new technologies facilitate communication and communication between countries. Cultural and social factors: Include migration, cultural exchange and changing social standards. That is, these driving forces shape global dynamics and influence the development of the world community

Globalization is a process of mutual growth and integration of economic, social, cultural and political aspects on a global scale. The main reasons for globalization are: Technological progress: Advances in technology reduce distances and facilitate communication between different parts of the world, which stimulates international trade, investment and the exchange of cultural values. Liberalization of trade and investment: The removal of trade barriers and investment restrictions promotes freer movement of goods, services and capital between countries. The Rise of Multinational Corporations: Multinational corporations are becoming increasingly influential and have the ability to operate in different countries, thus stimulating global exchange and cooperation. Labor migration: People are increasingly moving for work and education, which leads to the mixing of cultures and the exchange of ideas. Global problems: Problems such as pandemics and terrorism, wars require joint international efforts to solve, which reinforces the need for cooperation between countries. Features of globalization are as follows: Growth of international trade, economy, investments: Countries are increasingly dependent on foreign markets and investment capital. Cultural exchange: Globalization leads to the mixing and interaction of cultures, which can lead to both enrichment and loss of cultural diversity. The growth of international organizations: International organizations are emerging to jointly solve problems and coordinate the actions of countries. The driving forces of globalization in history can be different in different eras. But in general, they can be classified as follows: Economic factors: Include the growth of trade, investment and innovation that drive the global economy. Technological changes: The discovery of new technologies facilitate communication and communication between countries. Cultural and social factors: Include migration, cultural exchange and changing social standards. That is, these driving forces shape global dynamics and influence the development of the world community