The Current State of CryptographyCryptography today primarily relies on two categories of algorithms: symmetric and asymmetric cryptography. Symmetric encryption, where the same key is used for encryption and decryption, is widely adopted for its speed and efficiency. However, its major drawback is the secure sharing of keys between parties. On the other hand, asymmetric encryption, which uses a pair of keys (public and private). In recent years, the rise of quantum computing has posed signif...