every public service that takes money—parking meters, bathrooms, park access—spins up its own little silo: a new vendor, a new backend, and a new app. cities pay to build and host the same payment stack over and over. residents juggle apps, logins, and updates. staff reconcile reports from five systems that don’t natively talk to each other. enforcement uses bespoke portals that require constant maintenance.
there’s a cleaner way: use smart contracts on a public ledger.
take public parking. the physical stuff stays put. put a qr code on each spot. that code points to a contract. as a user, you park, scan, your mobile wallet pops up preloaded, the contract knows the rules (minimum hours, price by time of day, surge for events), you send a stablecoin, done.
enforcement is just as simple. the officer scans the same qr or opens a dune dash. if the current time isn’t covered onchain, ticket. no custom portals or brittle apis. the ledger is the source of truth. this isn’t theoretical anymore. cheap, fast chains like base/solana exist today. stablecoins like usdc/usdt are everywhere. smart wallets are built into everyday apps. the stack is ready.
money flow gets easier, too. payments land in the contract, then sweep into a city treasury contract at defined intervals. no nightly reconciliation across five vendors. audit is real-time and public.
setup is easy. nothing new for the street hardware. the meter doesn’t need to talk to a cloud. the qr/contract is the pointer. the smartphone is the interface. the chain is the backend. that’s it. pricing logic is code. holidays are code. grace periods, refunds, event blocks—code.
now zoom out. public bathrooms with smart locks? same idea. park access, boat ramps, rec centers, community rooms: same template, different parameters. one ledger. many services. all composable.
costs shift from “standing up bespoke stacks” to “shipping standard contracts and tiny UIs.” you retire servers, databases, uptime drills, and most vendor lock-in. you keep the physical maintenance. the digital side collapses. most of what used to be “product ops” becomes “contract versioning and key management,” which is smaller, more predictable work.
there are obvious vulnerabilities people could try to take advantage of, but nothing that can’t be mitigated. take the fake qr problem: someone could slap their own sticker over an existing one to route payments to their wallet. cities can use merkle proofs and work with wallet providers and other middleware to flag transactions with fraudulent addresses before they go through. on the street, use tamper-evident or holographic stickers so fakes are easy to spot and replace. the goal is good design—make life smooth for honest users and hard for bad actors.
once money moves onchain, policy can too.
payments are programmable. revenue splits to the city, a maintenance fund, and a neighborhood trust can happen atomically onchain at the moment of payment. no human bottlenecks. grants or subsidies can be coded as price modifiers for residents who meet criteria. transparency is built-in. think of benefits as attributes. once a resident is verified for “senior,” “resident,” “disability,” “low-income,” or “veteran,” that status travels with their white listed wallet and auto-applies everywhere. one verification, citywide coverage. no more reapplying program by program.
so why aren’t cities doing this already? a few frictions:
stablecoin policy and procurement rules lag reality. accepting stablecoins feels new to risk-averse institutions, even if it’s the most boring way to touch crypto.
wallets aren’t universal yet.
governance is real work. someone must manage upgrade paths, rotate keys, and publish clear rules people can understand. again: predictable work.
this model travels. once a city has a ledger-powered parking system, adding bathrooms or park gates is plugging in another instance of the same contract library. one dune dash lets staff see activity, run reports, and, if they must, issue manual overrides with an onchain paper trail. residents get a single mental model: scan → approve → pay.
i’m not saying “no maintenance ever.” i’m saying “no sprawling backends to manage.” the chain runs. the contracts sit there. the qr stickers don’t crash at 2 a.m. the ops surface area shrinks to the physical world and a small, well-audited codebase.
cities should champion this. counties and states, too. anything that takes money from the public for a public service belongs on a public ledger. sooner or later, a city will do this—and it’ll never go back.
i talk, whisper transcribes, and then with the help of a clever prompt, gpt5 turns my rambling into essays that sound like me on my best day. clank clank.
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Rani Haddad
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making cities run onchain. why every parking service should live on a ledger instead of another ugly app.
I'm curious how whitelisting resident wallets work. Do you imagine something like creating a Smart Wallets for every phone number in the town/city phone book? I'm working on something like this myself actually.