Gas Prices & Nonces
If you have interacted with a smart contract on Ethereum Mainnet, you have probably heard of gas or had to pay gas for your transaction. Gas is typically measured in gwei. Demand for block space on Ethereum Mainnet currently outpaces its supply, so the richest users tend to pay a premium to put their transactions through first. Many believe this will likely be an end-state for many of the monolithic blockchains existing today that claim to solve scaling. Block space will continue to be a prem...
How to create a token URI
Creating an NFT using the ERC721 standard means that the token created also needs a token URI Things you’ll need. This list is not extensive and will depend on how much metadata you want your token to haveThe image fileThe image nameThe image descriptionAn IPFS path for the image e.g. ipfs://QmVDae8m3X6HZf9v2Jnyqe53Xpj64vEvQDUci1NpX1KrcsThe first thing you’ll need to do is upload the image to an IPFS node. You can create a pinata account to do this. Once the image is uploaded and pinned on Pi...
How to 'backup' your NFT
While a blockchain can cryptographically prove which address a token belongs to, if this token represents a digital image then it is likely the file displayed is stored on a server that may not have/keep having the data availability of a mature, socially distributed blockchain.Punk 8694 File URLTo prevent losing this image due to unforeseen reasons the simplest way would just be to right-click + save to your computer. Another way would be to also setup an IPFS node and pin the images. To do t...
Gas Prices & Nonces
If you have interacted with a smart contract on Ethereum Mainnet, you have probably heard of gas or had to pay gas for your transaction. Gas is typically measured in gwei. Demand for block space on Ethereum Mainnet currently outpaces its supply, so the richest users tend to pay a premium to put their transactions through first. Many believe this will likely be an end-state for many of the monolithic blockchains existing today that claim to solve scaling. Block space will continue to be a prem...
How to create a token URI
Creating an NFT using the ERC721 standard means that the token created also needs a token URI Things you’ll need. This list is not extensive and will depend on how much metadata you want your token to haveThe image fileThe image nameThe image descriptionAn IPFS path for the image e.g. ipfs://QmVDae8m3X6HZf9v2Jnyqe53Xpj64vEvQDUci1NpX1KrcsThe first thing you’ll need to do is upload the image to an IPFS node. You can create a pinata account to do this. Once the image is uploaded and pinned on Pi...
How to 'backup' your NFT
While a blockchain can cryptographically prove which address a token belongs to, if this token represents a digital image then it is likely the file displayed is stored on a server that may not have/keep having the data availability of a mature, socially distributed blockchain.Punk 8694 File URLTo prevent losing this image due to unforeseen reasons the simplest way would just be to right-click + save to your computer. Another way would be to also setup an IPFS node and pin the images. To do t...
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It’s easy to get distracted by the ‘technology’ when assessing a public blockchain i.e. how many transactions per second it can process and how cheap it is to use, while these are nice to have, in my opinion sacrificing on the ability for individuals to be able to run a node and verify transactions in their home is not worth whatever improvements in scalability are achieved at the base layer. If performance and cost are super important to you, then might as well run it on AWS or use a rollup with a public blockchain for consensus and security.
To understand why public blockchains are important let’s look at the current method of maintaining a ledger. Whether it is the ledger of your federal government’s spending or even the database that stores your instagram account information. The problem with most ledgers today is that they tend to be a double entry system where whoever controls the books/database can always go back and edit the records without anyone being aware and with no consequences. This is why there is a multibillion dollar industry of auditors to ensure what an individual or corporation reports is on the up and up and even these auditors occasionally get it wrong see Enron.
Public blockchains solve this problem by introducing a triple entry accounting system, where after a few confirmations it is highly improbable a transaction entered in the ledger can be edited or reversed, instead of having human auditors who might get it wrong the nodes that verify transactions are the auditors ensuring the transaction meets the protocols requirements before it is recorded in the ledger. This, to me is ultimately one of the key changes introduced by public blockchains. you can trust what you are seeing is the truth and has not been altered.
The potential this presents to change how we fundamentally interact as a species is immense.
It’s easy to get distracted by the ‘technology’ when assessing a public blockchain i.e. how many transactions per second it can process and how cheap it is to use, while these are nice to have, in my opinion sacrificing on the ability for individuals to be able to run a node and verify transactions in their home is not worth whatever improvements in scalability are achieved at the base layer. If performance and cost are super important to you, then might as well run it on AWS or use a rollup with a public blockchain for consensus and security.
To understand why public blockchains are important let’s look at the current method of maintaining a ledger. Whether it is the ledger of your federal government’s spending or even the database that stores your instagram account information. The problem with most ledgers today is that they tend to be a double entry system where whoever controls the books/database can always go back and edit the records without anyone being aware and with no consequences. This is why there is a multibillion dollar industry of auditors to ensure what an individual or corporation reports is on the up and up and even these auditors occasionally get it wrong see Enron.
Public blockchains solve this problem by introducing a triple entry accounting system, where after a few confirmations it is highly improbable a transaction entered in the ledger can be edited or reversed, instead of having human auditors who might get it wrong the nodes that verify transactions are the auditors ensuring the transaction meets the protocols requirements before it is recorded in the ledger. This, to me is ultimately one of the key changes introduced by public blockchains. you can trust what you are seeing is the truth and has not been altered.
The potential this presents to change how we fundamentally interact as a species is immense.
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