Adapted from Marc Andreessen’s Techno-Optimist Manifesto

A startup society that grows until it negotiates with nations as a peer.

A network state is a social network with a moral innovation, a sense of national consciousness, a recognized founder, a capacity for collective action, an in-person level of civility, an integrated cryptocurrency, a consensual government limited by a social smart contract, an archipelago of crowdfunded physical territories, a virtual capital, and an on-chain census that proves a large enough population, income, and real estate footprint to attain a measure of diplomatic recognition.

(TNS)

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Humanity has already forked money (Bitcoin), computing (open source), communication (the Internet), and organization (DAOs).

The final monopoly is the nation‑state itself.

This document asserts that sovereignty can, and must, be forked.

We call the resulting polity The Network State.

We are being lied to.

We are told that only blood‑soaked revolutions or creaking institutions can found a country.

We are told that borders are immovable, that citizenship is bestowed by accident of birth, that governance must be inherited like deleterious genes.

We are told that politics is a zero‑sum cage match, that the nation‑state is the final form of mass-coordinated human history.

We are told to fear new coordination technologies: crypto, DAOs, encrypted chat, as engines of chaos rather than engines of consent.

We are told to be stateless in spirit but border‑bound in body.

We are told to accept digital life without digital self‑determination.

A state is, at root, a ledger of consensus.

Bits travel faster than bullets.

The internet has already knit together cities of code, markets of tokens, guilds of strangers.

Now it can knit together polities.

A network state is “a social network with an agreed‑upon leader, an integrated cryptocurrency, a definite purpose, a sense of national consciousness, and a plan to crowdfund territory” (Balaji S.)

Cloud first, land last, but not land never.

Mindshare before acreage. Git commits before constitutions.

Networks are voluntary, borderless, anti‑fragile.

They route around censorship, tariff, and tyranny like TCP/IP packets around firewalled nodes.

A network is the most inclusive invention since language: anyone with a signal can join, build, fork.

We deploy virality not for outrage, but for memetic alignment.

Social graphs are now civic graphs.

“Fiat money… is backed by men with guns” - Paul Krugman (1998)

Money is the first governance module.

Bitcoin proved that shared belief plus cryptography can mint a multi‑trillion‑dollar asset with zero guns fired.

A network state extends that lesson: shared belief mints sovereignty.

We go from sovereign individuals, to a sovereign collective.

Tokens meter contribution, fund the commons, and crucially, establish a native treasury for buying land and building aligned communities.

1. Startup Society → Starts to form online. A Discord, a mission, a meme.
Example: 10k members in a Discord testing a carbon‑credit stablecoin.

2. Network Union → coordinated action for members’ benefit.
Example: Members pool capital to bulk‑buy health insurance across borders.

3. Network Archipelago → apartments, cul‑de‑sacs, campuses crowdfunded across continents.
Example: First co‑living hub opens in Lisbon; second in Chiang Mai.

4. Diplomatic Recognition → numerical legitimacy (citizens, GDP, acreage) begets societal legitimacy (treaties, UN votes).
Example: Partnership inked with Estonia’s e‑Residency program.

Like startups, most will pivot, fork, or die. A few will sprint, and the whole S‑curve can flourish into legitimate statehood.

The legacy model: you inherit a passport, pay taxes into an opaque black hole, and hope incumbents don’t debase, surveil, or draft you.

The network model: you subscribe to a jurisdiction the way you subscribe to an individual influencer, a private Discord group, or a software as a service.

Exit is one click; voice is one pull request.

Loyalty is earned daily by good policy and good UX.

Competition between network states drives a Cambrian explosion in governance experiments: opt‑in tax codes, reputation‑weighted voting, quadratic public‑goods funding, zero‑knowledge judiciary.

What was mandatory and constant is now optional and a variable.

We want choice of law the way we have choice of cloud region.

A plurality of polities prevents a monopoly of mistakes.

When citizens bundle identity, property, and values into an NFT‑backed passport, they can port their lives between jurisdictions as easily as moving a repo.

This is not secession by siege engine.

It is seduction by better product and alignment between individual and group.

We are peaceful because violence doesn’t scale, but blockchains, broadband, and brotherhood does.

To build a network state is to found a moral startup.

Founders are diplomats, dev‑rel, and mayors in one.

Code and media enable permissionless leverage, aligning technology with culture.

Every citizen is a partial founder, a liquidity provider in the national treasury, a node in the civic mesh.

An active network state participant is an engaged citizen with skin in the game.

• Moral Purpose – one commandment that unifies its citizens in zeal.

• Voluntarism – no forced membership, ever.

• Transparency – chain beats paper, hashes beat seals.

• Polycentric Law – many sovereignties, interoperable by protocol.

• Merit + Mercy – reputation scores with redemption and justice.

• Civic Skin‑in‑the‑Game – staked tokens, staked identity.

• Diaspora-rooted Solidarity – Physically split in body, mentally unified in mind.

• Open-Sourced – Replicate, audit, and fork.

• Peace – re-alignment by non-violence.

Bureaucracies that fear audit, cartels that fear exit, pundits that fear losing the captive audience, central banks that fear losing their monopoly on value.

They will label us utopian, colonial, LARPers (The Week).

They will litigate, regulate, and pontificate.

We will ship.

Millions already co‑rise in digital tribes, trade in borderless money, meet in VR, and crowdfund real‑world enclaves (NS.com).

The question is not if cloud polities will calcify into states, but how many, and how soon.

Our children will choose citizenship like we choose email providers, and will abandon bad rulers as casually as deleting bad apps on their phone.

There is a live dashboard where you can track 100+ existing network states.

We owe the past new blueprints, and the future new frontiers.

It’s time to be Network‑Optimists.

It’s time to fork governance, merge freedom, and deploy v1.0 of the next civilization.

It’s time to build states that scale.

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