Bruh is at a casino. Bruh is up big. But instead of walking away, bruh proceeds to lose all the chips bruh won, plus the ones bruh started with. Bruh gets up and leaves. Just moments later, bruh is back with a new stack of chips and sits back down at the same table. Bruh.
In the time it took you to read bruh’s scenario, a thousand bruhs around the world did the exact thing. Maybe bruh is you, or a friend. Bruh is the embodiment of Ginsberg’s Theorem, a parody of the laws of thermodynamics that states:
There is a game, which you are already playing. (consequence of zeroth law of thermodynamics)
You can’t win in the game. (consequence of first law of thermodynamics)
You can’t break even in the game. (consequence of second law of thermodynamics)
You can’t even quit the game. (consequence of third law of thermodynamics)
Bruh is a degen. Bruh is all of us, playing out the most obvious, literal version of the reality we live in.
Mark Fisher (riffing on Fredric Jameson) wrote in Capitalist Realism (2009) that it’s easier to imagine the end of the world than the end of capitalism1. In the same way that capitalism presents itself as the only realistic political-economic system, high-risk, high-reward gambling now presents itself as the only viable mode of economic survival. We have built for ourselves a PvE economy functioning like a casino where every exit leads straight back to the table.
Hannah Arendt, in The Human Condition (1958), asked what it means to live in a world we ourselves have built. She broke life down into labor, work, and action. The activities that sustain us, build our world, and create politics. Her point was that human beings don’t just live in nature, we live in systems of our own making. The Degen Condition examines these systems under the casino lights: what does it mean to live when risk runs the operating system, and the odds, already stacked against us, keep stacking?
We are living long degeneracy—coined in Jez’s Old Coin Bad newsletter as “a belief that the world will only get more degenerate, financialized, speculative, lonely, tribal and weird.” As wages stagnate while prices keep peaking, the path that once seemed safe has become overgrown and unnavigable. The game gets totally exposed, we get exposed to the game’s totality, and the risk-averse cede ground to the risk-seeking. We’ve entered the hypergambling era, where being a degen starts to look like a legit survival strategy. Memecoin speculation has become a rational responses to a system where the math has long since stopped mathing. Risk has become the operating system of everyday life.
The Degen Condition isn’t here to glorify or condemn gambling. I’m not aligned with the technofeudalists, network staters, or effective accelerationists, but I am very much interested in the input and processing that goes into these ideas. Nor am I aligned with the proliferation of gambling harm-reduction gurus, who see the upward degeneracy trend as a disease that needs to be contained and cured rather than a symptom of something sadly incurable. But I agree more should be done to penalize predatory behavior and that gambling addiction is a real thing warranting more resources and visibility than that which it currently has.
I’m interested in gambling as metaphor, diagnosis, and critique. In exploring how much of modern life feels like a game of chance. The intersection of gambling history and culture with politics and philosophy. How gambling deregulation mirrors deregulated economies. How addiction is engineered. How speculation shapes culture.
At the center: what does it mean to live when every move feels like a bet?
If capitalist realism asserts we’ve lost the ability to imagine an alternative, and Ginsberg’s Theorem says there is no exit, The Degen Condition dares to look behind both curtains, beginning with understanding the nature of the game itself. We will study the cards, find the rigged decks, measure the house advantage, laugh at the absurdity of playing anyway. A sincere attempt to produce weekly essays is underway, but be warned: occasional month(s)long grass-touching is also always on the table.
The Degen Condition is here to remind you (and myself) that the house always wins. The urge to burn the house down is real. The fantasy of becoming the house is tempting. The work of building new houses are necessary now more than ever.
—Maximo
After Frederic Jameson, who said “Someone once said that it is easier to imagine the end of the world than to imagine the end of capitalism. We can now revise that and witness the attempt to imagine capitalism by way of imagining the end of the world.”
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Relaunching the old @paragraph newsletter, formerly The Degen Post (2024-2024) to The Degen Condition (2025-infinity). Gentlemanly excursions through the intersections of gambling, culture, politics from within the casino.