«There is, in the most western part of Iberia, a very strange people: they neither govern nor allow themselves to be governed!»


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«There is, in the most western part of Iberia, a very strange people: they neither govern nor allow themselves to be governed!»

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Versão portuguesa aqui.
38.71349811346456, -9.16075995117191
One of the most important monuments of the 20th century. XVIII, in Lisbon, is linked to the devotion of D. Maria I. We set out to discover the history of a religious temple, which is also a spectacular viewpoint.

Lisbon is full of imposing monuments, which everyone should visit at least once in their lifetime. There are some, such as the Jerónimos Monastery or the Belém Tower, that blend in with the city itself. However, the list of relevant constructions is much longer. This time, we share the curious story of the Basilica da Estrela, a monument that is also a spectacular viewpoint.

A look at the Basilica da EstrelaLocated opposite Jardim da Estrela, this vast church is also known as the Royal Basilica and Convent of the Most Holy Heart of Jesus. Dated from the century. XVIII, the emergence of this temple is umbilically linked to the devotion of D. Maria I, daughter of D. José I.
In 1760, when the still princess married Infant D. Pedro (future D. Pedro III) she made a promise to the Most Holy Heart of Jesus: a religious building would be erected, if she had a male child to inherit the throne. However, some difficulties arose.

From the outset, the kingdom was going through a difficult phase, due to the reconstruction of the capital following the terrible earthquake of 1755. In this context, technical and economic means were concentrated on the recovery of Lisbon. In 1779, D. Maria I already occupied her seat on the throne and, her wish having been satisfied, she ordered the construction of the temple to begin.
The infant — baptized as D. José — died years before the works were completed. Even so, D. Maria I kept her promise and the construction of the Basilica da Estrela was completed in 1790.

Features of the Estrela Basilica
The construction of the religious temple of Estrela was in charge of the architects of the School of Mafra, presenting characteristics of the baroque and neoclassical styles.
Among other aspects, the façade stands out, divided into two floors and seven panels, adorned by Doric columns, round arches and various allegorical figures.
In the wide interior of the Basílica da Estrela, gray, pink and yellow tones dominate, as well as several paintings by Pompeo Batoni (Italian painter from the Rococo period).
It is also worth mentioning the fact that the temple is equipped with two incredible organs, both from the 17th century. XVIII.

Curiosities
Consisting of around 500 pieces, the Basílica da Estrela Nativity Scene is one of the largest in the country.
This was the first religious temple in the world dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
The tomb of Queen D. Maria I is located in the Basilica da Estrela.
Estrela Basilica has been classified as a National Monument since 1910.
On the church's terrace is one of the most incredible viewpoints in Lisbon, with a 360º view over the capital.

Full list of Geochaching below:
https://mirror.xyz/madeinpt.eth/I5tjF3sn6ugnUw3nBnKOpOUr2DEh_g6cTN-0hivKCgc
*Released*✅ *Reviewed*✅ Approved✅
Curator Body0x35E5Fb283c23d722295ce974fdF1c1B06507490f 0x989Dfaf2c9Ff9e67B055A74BE928b2599906D3C9 0x68af894920213658F54aCB51694aF9AD0D2446fC 0x45Be6C4d3Acf93BF3dA3Bafb97E944E21A4e9f84 0x339A5aB90862b839CD5ccD0Ec1D44cA4c340Df46
Versão portuguesa aqui.
38.71349811346456, -9.16075995117191
One of the most important monuments of the 20th century. XVIII, in Lisbon, is linked to the devotion of D. Maria I. We set out to discover the history of a religious temple, which is also a spectacular viewpoint.

Lisbon is full of imposing monuments, which everyone should visit at least once in their lifetime. There are some, such as the Jerónimos Monastery or the Belém Tower, that blend in with the city itself. However, the list of relevant constructions is much longer. This time, we share the curious story of the Basilica da Estrela, a monument that is also a spectacular viewpoint.

A look at the Basilica da EstrelaLocated opposite Jardim da Estrela, this vast church is also known as the Royal Basilica and Convent of the Most Holy Heart of Jesus. Dated from the century. XVIII, the emergence of this temple is umbilically linked to the devotion of D. Maria I, daughter of D. José I.
In 1760, when the still princess married Infant D. Pedro (future D. Pedro III) she made a promise to the Most Holy Heart of Jesus: a religious building would be erected, if she had a male child to inherit the throne. However, some difficulties arose.

From the outset, the kingdom was going through a difficult phase, due to the reconstruction of the capital following the terrible earthquake of 1755. In this context, technical and economic means were concentrated on the recovery of Lisbon. In 1779, D. Maria I already occupied her seat on the throne and, her wish having been satisfied, she ordered the construction of the temple to begin.
The infant — baptized as D. José — died years before the works were completed. Even so, D. Maria I kept her promise and the construction of the Basilica da Estrela was completed in 1790.

Features of the Estrela Basilica
The construction of the religious temple of Estrela was in charge of the architects of the School of Mafra, presenting characteristics of the baroque and neoclassical styles.
Among other aspects, the façade stands out, divided into two floors and seven panels, adorned by Doric columns, round arches and various allegorical figures.
In the wide interior of the Basílica da Estrela, gray, pink and yellow tones dominate, as well as several paintings by Pompeo Batoni (Italian painter from the Rococo period).
It is also worth mentioning the fact that the temple is equipped with two incredible organs, both from the 17th century. XVIII.

Curiosities
Consisting of around 500 pieces, the Basílica da Estrela Nativity Scene is one of the largest in the country.
This was the first religious temple in the world dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
The tomb of Queen D. Maria I is located in the Basilica da Estrela.
Estrela Basilica has been classified as a National Monument since 1910.
On the church's terrace is one of the most incredible viewpoints in Lisbon, with a 360º view over the capital.

Full list of Geochaching below:
https://mirror.xyz/madeinpt.eth/I5tjF3sn6ugnUw3nBnKOpOUr2DEh_g6cTN-0hivKCgc
*Released*✅ *Reviewed*✅ Approved✅
Curator Body0x35E5Fb283c23d722295ce974fdF1c1B06507490f 0x989Dfaf2c9Ff9e67B055A74BE928b2599906D3C9 0x68af894920213658F54aCB51694aF9AD0D2446fC 0x45Be6C4d3Acf93BF3dA3Bafb97E944E21A4e9f84 0x339A5aB90862b839CD5ccD0Ec1D44cA4c340Df46

Torre de Belém - en
Versão portuguesa aqui. GPS 38.691652189603964, -9.215969383207815Built on the northern bank of the Tagus between 1514 and 1520 as part of the Tagus estuary defence system, the Tower of Belém is one of the architectural jewels of the reign of Manuel I. In the tower as a whole one can distinguish two distinct volumes and military architectural models: the mediaeval keep tower and the modern bulwark which, as it contained two artillery levels, allowed for long-distance cannon firing as well as ...

Forte de Santa Marta, Cascais - en
Versão portuguesa aqui. GPS 38.6906645919396, -9.421208371684521 It was built after 1640, as part of the Barra do Tejo defense plan, directed by the Count of Cantanhede. Equipped with a large battery compared to the fort and three juxtaposed rectangular bodies, with different areas, it crossed fire with the Citadel battery and defended the small mouth of Ribeira dos Mochos. In the second half of the 18th century it was the subject of several construction campaigns, the most significant being ...

Mosteiro dos Jerónimos - en
Versão portuguesa aqui. GPS 38.698112850075525, -9.206629905588464The Monastery of Santa Maria de Belém, better known as Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, is a Portuguese monastery, built at the end of the 15th century by King D. Manuel I and was entrusted to the Order of São Jerónimo. It is located in the parish of Belém, in the city and municipality of Lisbon. It has, since 2016, the status of National Pantheon. The culmination of Manueline architecture, this monastery is the most notable Portuguese ...

Torre de Belém - en
Versão portuguesa aqui. GPS 38.691652189603964, -9.215969383207815Built on the northern bank of the Tagus between 1514 and 1520 as part of the Tagus estuary defence system, the Tower of Belém is one of the architectural jewels of the reign of Manuel I. In the tower as a whole one can distinguish two distinct volumes and military architectural models: the mediaeval keep tower and the modern bulwark which, as it contained two artillery levels, allowed for long-distance cannon firing as well as ...

Forte de Santa Marta, Cascais - en
Versão portuguesa aqui. GPS 38.6906645919396, -9.421208371684521 It was built after 1640, as part of the Barra do Tejo defense plan, directed by the Count of Cantanhede. Equipped with a large battery compared to the fort and three juxtaposed rectangular bodies, with different areas, it crossed fire with the Citadel battery and defended the small mouth of Ribeira dos Mochos. In the second half of the 18th century it was the subject of several construction campaigns, the most significant being ...

Mosteiro dos Jerónimos - en
Versão portuguesa aqui. GPS 38.698112850075525, -9.206629905588464The Monastery of Santa Maria de Belém, better known as Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, is a Portuguese monastery, built at the end of the 15th century by King D. Manuel I and was entrusted to the Order of São Jerónimo. It is located in the parish of Belém, in the city and municipality of Lisbon. It has, since 2016, the status of National Pantheon. The culmination of Manueline architecture, this monastery is the most notable Portuguese ...
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