High throughput and low latency One of Solana's core advantages is its high throughput - theoretically, it can process about 65000 transactions per second, much higher than Ethereum's throughput. This is because Solana uses Proof of History (PoH), a time-based cryptographic proof mechanism that allows the network to process more transactions without affecting efficiency. And this is particularly important for handling large numbers of users and complex applications such as DeFi and NFT market...