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The Whale Who Was Up $100 M: Why I’m Leaving HyperLiquid
Protocol Survived, Users Didn’t I just made a personal—and painful—decision: I will no longer trade on HyperLiquid. I’m not calling for a boycott; I’m simply following the drift of my own values. After clearing $95 M on HL—and crossing nine figures across venues—my P&L is still positive this year. But on 10 October I lost $62 M in a single liquidation cascade. That day showed me the industry has out-grown its “hope and prayer” risk architecture.What Actually Happened on 10·10Binance’s interna...

From Meta to Blockchain Rising Stars: The Rise of Sui and Aptos
In recent years, the cryptocurrency market has experienced explosive growth. The success of mainstream cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum has attracted widespread attention from global investors. Emerging projects continue to emerge, offering a variety of investment opportunities. Investors are attracted by their high potential for returns, while also being aware of the market's high volatility and risks. Sui and Aptos are two blockchain projects that have recently garnered significan...

Autonomous Agents vs. Workflows: The New Paradigm Being Pioneered by Autonomous Agents
Autonomous Agents are driving the evolution of AI from mere tools into independent economic entities, pioneering a new paradigm of "AI as an economy" (AgentFi). Unlike traditional rigid and predictable workflows, autonomous agents possess reasoning, self-correction, and continuous evolution capabilities. They can autonomously formulate strategies, manage funds, operate communities, and drive token economies. Distinction from Workflows: Traditional workflows are suited for clear, repetitive ta...

The Whale Who Was Up $100 M: Why I’m Leaving HyperLiquid
Protocol Survived, Users Didn’t I just made a personal—and painful—decision: I will no longer trade on HyperLiquid. I’m not calling for a boycott; I’m simply following the drift of my own values. After clearing $95 M on HL—and crossing nine figures across venues—my P&L is still positive this year. But on 10 October I lost $62 M in a single liquidation cascade. That day showed me the industry has out-grown its “hope and prayer” risk architecture.What Actually Happened on 10·10Binance’s interna...

From Meta to Blockchain Rising Stars: The Rise of Sui and Aptos
In recent years, the cryptocurrency market has experienced explosive growth. The success of mainstream cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum has attracted widespread attention from global investors. Emerging projects continue to emerge, offering a variety of investment opportunities. Investors are attracted by their high potential for returns, while also being aware of the market's high volatility and risks. Sui and Aptos are two blockchain projects that have recently garnered significan...

Autonomous Agents vs. Workflows: The New Paradigm Being Pioneered by Autonomous Agents
Autonomous Agents are driving the evolution of AI from mere tools into independent economic entities, pioneering a new paradigm of "AI as an economy" (AgentFi). Unlike traditional rigid and predictable workflows, autonomous agents possess reasoning, self-correction, and continuous evolution capabilities. They can autonomously formulate strategies, manage funds, operate communities, and drive token economies. Distinction from Workflows: Traditional workflows are suited for clear, repetitive ta...


Executive Summary
Treasury-driven alt-coins have turbo-charged this bull run. Ethereum has risen from US$1 800 to US$4 700 (+160 %) as listed “mini-MSTRs” like SBET and BMNR relentlessly buy ETH. Solana, BNB and HYPE have spawned copy-cat treasuries of their own.
But the same flywheel that lifts prices can spin backwards. WINT—once a BNB-treasury poster-child—was delisted by Nasdaq and fell 91 %. Lion Group just trimmed US$500 k of its own HYPE stack. If mNAV (market-to-NAV ratio) drops below 1, forced liquidations and share buy-backs could turn treasuries from dip-buyers into capitulation-sellers.
1. The Darwinian Short-List
Capital is already voting with its wallet.
Company | Ticker | Core Asset | 60-day Move | Key Event |
|---|---|---|---|---|
BMNR | Nasdaq | ETH | +130 % | Wall-Street backing (Tom Lee, ARK) |
SBET | OTC | ETH | +50 % | First “ETH-MSTR” narrative, now overtaken |
BNC | Private | BNB | +200 % pre-IPO | CZ + 140 institutions, US$500 M raise |
WINT | Nasdaq (delisted) | BNB | –91 % | Liquidity & fundamentals failed |
Lesson: only treasuries with real capital access and story-telling power survive the cull.
2. The First Sell-Side Dominoes
Lion Group (HYPE treasury): booked a US$500 k sale just one month after raising US$600 M to buy Layer-1 tokens. Management called it “portfolio rebalancing”; traders heard “exit signal.”
Meitu (HK:1357): famously bought US$100 M of BTC/ETH in 2021-22, then cashed out US$180 M in late-2024. Once again, “strategic reserve” became “realised P&L.”
Neither move crashed markets overnight, but both proved treasuries can and will sell. If sentiment sours, the marginal seller could be the very entity that was supposed to be the perpetual bid.
3. Anatomy of the mNAV Flywheel
Phase | mNAV | Treasury Action | Market Reaction |
|---|---|---|---|
Bull | >1 | Issue shares → buy coin → higher NAV → higher price | Self-reinforcing |
Neutral | ≈1 | No accretive premium; share issues stall | Plateau |
Bear | <1 | Either (a) stop buying, or (b) sell coins to buy back stock | Negative reflexivity |
MicroStrategy’s BTC treasury never crossed below 1, thanks to Saylor’s “never sell” mantra and deep balance-sheet.
Most alt-coin treasuries lack that covenant. When mNAV compresses:
small-caps face margin-calls on convertible debt;
retail loses faith faster than institutions can plug the gap;
the “infinite ammo” becomes finite—and pointed the wrong way.
4. How to Stay on the Lifeboat
Prefer BTC treasuries
BTC has the deepest liquidity and the strongest value-accrual narrative. Alt-coin treasuries carry double-beta risk: the coin and the equity.
Follow the capital stack
Cash-flow: Can the firm service debt without liquidating coins?
Cost basis: Average entry below spot provides cushion.
Cap table: Convertible maturities and dilution ceilings.
Watch the mNAV dashboard
Free screeners now track mNAV real-time. A drift toward 1.2× is healthy; a slide under 0.9× has historically preceded 30–50 % equity draw-downs.
Avoid narrative orphans
The second- and third-tier tickers (WINT-style) are where reflexive selling will hit first.
5. Bottom Line
Treasury accumulation is the most powerful bid crypto has ever seen, but it is not a perpetual-motion machine. When liquidity tightens or mNAV inverts, the flywheel reverses violently. Investors should treat these stocks as leveraged tokens with optionality on both upside and downside. The music is still playing—just stay close to the exit.
Executive Summary
Treasury-driven alt-coins have turbo-charged this bull run. Ethereum has risen from US$1 800 to US$4 700 (+160 %) as listed “mini-MSTRs” like SBET and BMNR relentlessly buy ETH. Solana, BNB and HYPE have spawned copy-cat treasuries of their own.
But the same flywheel that lifts prices can spin backwards. WINT—once a BNB-treasury poster-child—was delisted by Nasdaq and fell 91 %. Lion Group just trimmed US$500 k of its own HYPE stack. If mNAV (market-to-NAV ratio) drops below 1, forced liquidations and share buy-backs could turn treasuries from dip-buyers into capitulation-sellers.
1. The Darwinian Short-List
Capital is already voting with its wallet.
Company | Ticker | Core Asset | 60-day Move | Key Event |
|---|---|---|---|---|
BMNR | Nasdaq | ETH | +130 % | Wall-Street backing (Tom Lee, ARK) |
SBET | OTC | ETH | +50 % | First “ETH-MSTR” narrative, now overtaken |
BNC | Private | BNB | +200 % pre-IPO | CZ + 140 institutions, US$500 M raise |
WINT | Nasdaq (delisted) | BNB | –91 % | Liquidity & fundamentals failed |
Lesson: only treasuries with real capital access and story-telling power survive the cull.
2. The First Sell-Side Dominoes
Lion Group (HYPE treasury): booked a US$500 k sale just one month after raising US$600 M to buy Layer-1 tokens. Management called it “portfolio rebalancing”; traders heard “exit signal.”
Meitu (HK:1357): famously bought US$100 M of BTC/ETH in 2021-22, then cashed out US$180 M in late-2024. Once again, “strategic reserve” became “realised P&L.”
Neither move crashed markets overnight, but both proved treasuries can and will sell. If sentiment sours, the marginal seller could be the very entity that was supposed to be the perpetual bid.
3. Anatomy of the mNAV Flywheel
Phase | mNAV | Treasury Action | Market Reaction |
|---|---|---|---|
Bull | >1 | Issue shares → buy coin → higher NAV → higher price | Self-reinforcing |
Neutral | ≈1 | No accretive premium; share issues stall | Plateau |
Bear | <1 | Either (a) stop buying, or (b) sell coins to buy back stock | Negative reflexivity |
MicroStrategy’s BTC treasury never crossed below 1, thanks to Saylor’s “never sell” mantra and deep balance-sheet.
Most alt-coin treasuries lack that covenant. When mNAV compresses:
small-caps face margin-calls on convertible debt;
retail loses faith faster than institutions can plug the gap;
the “infinite ammo” becomes finite—and pointed the wrong way.
4. How to Stay on the Lifeboat
Prefer BTC treasuries
BTC has the deepest liquidity and the strongest value-accrual narrative. Alt-coin treasuries carry double-beta risk: the coin and the equity.
Follow the capital stack
Cash-flow: Can the firm service debt without liquidating coins?
Cost basis: Average entry below spot provides cushion.
Cap table: Convertible maturities and dilution ceilings.
Watch the mNAV dashboard
Free screeners now track mNAV real-time. A drift toward 1.2× is healthy; a slide under 0.9× has historically preceded 30–50 % equity draw-downs.
Avoid narrative orphans
The second- and third-tier tickers (WINT-style) are where reflexive selling will hit first.
5. Bottom Line
Treasury accumulation is the most powerful bid crypto has ever seen, but it is not a perpetual-motion machine. When liquidity tightens or mNAV inverts, the flywheel reverses violently. Investors should treat these stocks as leveraged tokens with optionality on both upside and downside. The music is still playing—just stay close to the exit.
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